Advantages of hybrid vehicles over pure electric vehicles are obvious and well-known. The paper presents a simulation study of the optimization of hybrid propulsion drivetrain. A vehicle model was optimized in order to scale drivetrain components to achieve better fuel economy and lower greenhouse emissions. A set of ADVISOR data for vehicle was optimized by genetic algorithm in Matlab. Simulation results show significant fuel economy improvement.
The paper presents a survey of the currently used control methods for DC-DC converters and the current state of research in this area. Determining the ideal method for output voltage control in DC-DC converters is a demanding task due to their nonlinear character, various types of connection, and ways of use. The currently prevailing control methods implemented in DC-DC converters are voltage-mode, current-mode and hysteretic control. Each of these methods comes with certain drawbacks, which is why there is intensive research going on aimed at more progressive DC-DC converter control methods that would replace or supplement the currently used types of control in order to increase the reliability and quality of DC-DC converters output voltage control. The paper includes a basic description of each of the control methods with focus on the principles of their function and on the main pluses and minuses of each method.
This paper describes the design and realization of a hardware-in-the-loop simulator made from a real Skoda Superb vehicle. A combination of RT-LAB and CarSim software is used for real-time control and for handling the sensoric subsystems. The simulator provides almost realistic testing of driving cycles with on-line visualization. This unique device can be used in various fields of research.
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