This study aims to find out conceptually-theoretically disaster education and training based on local wisdom can strengthen the character of disaster preparedness. The method used in this study is the library research method, or it can also be called the literature review method, which is a type of study conducted by reviewing relevant relevant literatures. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the application of disaster education and training based on local wisdom can improve the character of student preparedness. So that the stronger the character of student preparedness can reduce the risk in the event of a disaster. One of the reasons for the high number of casualties and property losses due to disasters is the lack of preparedness for a disaster. The character of disaster preparedness is certainly not formed instantly, but goes through a long process. Disaster education and training based on local wisdom is the right step in strengthening the character of disaster preparedness in students. Disaster education is very important to be held starting from basic education to higher education.

This study was made with the aim of analyzing Human Resource Development in Increasing Sales Turnover of Synthetic Rattan Products by Dfanda Synthetic Rattan. The research method used is descriptive analysis using a qualitative research approach. The data collection technique carried out by the researcher was to conduct interviews and direct observations to the business owner. In addition, there are additional supporting data from reading books and other sources related to the research title. The analyzed using SWOT analysis to find out what are the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of human resource development carried out by the company. The results of human resource development research to increase employee productivity Dfanda Rattan synthetic is the business partner model strategy because this strategy has several advantages, namely the existence of several strengths within the company that can be used to take advantage of several opportunities and face several threats to the company as shown by the Cartesian diagram that the company is in quadrant I, namely aggressive with the implementation of the Growth Oriented Strategy which is a very profitable situation for the company. The company has the power so that it can take advantage of the opportunities that exist.

The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of the village government apparatus to mobilize human resources for public services in Jatisari village, Tempeh sub-district, and Lumajang district. The problem of this research is how the human resources of the village government are capable of providing public services in Jatisari village, Tempeh sub-district, and Lumajang district. This research method is descriptive and qualitative, looking for data related to the results of the performance of village government officials through direct interviews with the community in Jatisari village, Tempeh sub-district, and Lumajang district. In addition, researchers also collected data from print and electronic media related to the analysis of the human resource capabilities of village government officials in Jatisari village, Tempeh sub-district, and Lumajang district. The results of the study show that the technical skills of the Jatisari village government apparatus carry out their duties using techniques and supporting tools and procedures that are in accordance with the capabilities of a village government apparatus through the Internet. Human skills (human abilities) of the Jatisari village government apparatus motivate each other in carrying out tasks between devices that are carried out fairly and without regard for social status.Improving the ability of the Jatisari village government apparatus to carry out village government administration tasks includes: a) fostering employee discipline; b) education and training; c) work motivation; and d) career development.