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By consulting various worldwide definitions of microgrids and distributed energy, this study presents a microgrid-structured multi-agent system and uses Matlab/Simulink to construct a circuit with microgrid features, which enables the changes in each electrical source and load in the microgrid to be monitored and controlled. This multi-agent system adheres to the Java Agent Development Framework (JADE) platform specifications of the Foundation for Intelligent Physical Agents (FIPA), facilitating communication, information transfers, and the receipt of real-time information regarding the microgrid and each component in the microgrid. Furthermore, the real-time state in the microgrid can be correspondingly controlled, achieving the most efficient real-time monitoring and control for electrical sources and load management in the microgrid.

Traditionally, interconnection standards avoid islanding operation of distributed generation, DG, due to the concerns of equipment failure and safety issues. However, in some cases, allowing of islanding of DG connected to radial subtransmission system could improve the system reliability and decrease outage cost during power outage or schedule maintenance. In order to perform intentional islanding appropriately, this paper presents the impact study on DG connected to radial subtransmission system. Both steady-state and dynamic studies are performed to show how to arrange DG and electric power system for the intentional islanding on the specific case.

MMP-7 and cathepsins B and V are involved in the generation of endostatin by HLE cells. Facilitating endostatin generation may be a novel physiological function of the cornea-specific cathepsin V.

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