Transcendendo as potencialidades humanas, o animal humano atinge o status de imortal quando resiste e supera a si mesmo. Assim ocorreu com os mártires cristãos e também com os arquétipos da épica universal. Para Badiou (2002), a imortalidade, em síntese, consiste na atitude do homem que se torna sujeito diante de um evento, ou seja, que, a partir de um momento de epifania, entrega-se à verdade do acontecimento ímpar, sendo convocado a uma fidelidade. Por outro lado, para além do processo de imortalidade, o conceito de interpassividade, exposto a partir dos estudos de Slavoj Žižek (2006) e da sua leitura da obra lacaniana, desvenda outra face para as personagens épicas, uma vez que os heróis das epopeias agem por obra dos deuses olímpicos; mesmo aparentando uma personalidade ativa, as personagens não agem por livre e espontânea vontade, mas para cumprir os planos pré-estabelecidos pelas divindades. Pretende-se, neste artigo, refletir sobre a dialogia sujeito imortal X sujeito interpassivo, apontando marcas de ambos os domínios no mundo épico.
The mythology has created, in the course of time, a wealth of information about the wisdom in ancient times, explaining how the traditional thinking, supported in myth, could establish parameters to guide human behavior. The sacred character of myth has been modernized and vitalized by means of language, by revisiting the stories that transmit the civilizations' patrimony to the existence of all times. The myths have always been related to religion and revealed through the rites, which naturalized the current habitus. The proximity between the contemporary world and the myths created thousands of years ago is built over the lessons of wisdom, always current, which come from the mythological space. This approximation is present in the scope of the arts in general, demonstrating the influence of tradition over all areas of human understanding. The work exposed here is a reading from the book Life of Pi, by Yann Martel, in order to demonstrate how it recovers many religious parables, leading the hero to reach self-knowledge. By referencing different religious
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