Reklamasi merupakan bentuk campur tangan (intervensi) manusia terhadap keseimbangan lingkungan alamiah yang selalu dalam keadaan seimbang dinamis. Perubahan ini akan melahirkan perubahan ekosistem seperti perubahan pola arus, erosi dan sedimentasi pantai, berpotensi meningkatkan bahaya banjir. Kajian cermat dan komprehensif tentu bisa menghasilkan area reklamasi yang aman terhadap lingkungan di sekitarnya. Otonomi daerah sebagaimana yang tertuang dalam ketentuan undang-undang merupakan landasan yang kuat bagi Pemerintah Daerah untuk mengimplementasikan pembangunan wilayah laut mulai dari aspek perizinan, perencanaan, pemanfaatan, pengawasan dan pengendalian. Kata Kunci: reklamasi pantai, perizinan, perlindungan lingkungan hidup.

Article history:The problem that we often encounter in the workplace is work accidents. It is fatal in work and frequently ignored by workers and company owners, especially small and medium enterprises. This study focuses on reducing the risk of work accidents through a participatory ergonomic approach. This method is a method in which all elements involved in the scope of work are invited to work together to solve existing problems. The result shows that the risk of MSDs is dangerous to the musculoskeletal system as the work posture resulted in a significant effect of tension. The physical work environment is not under existing standards. Lack of lighting can be fatal to workers, while too hot temperatures can affect worker comfort. The results of participatory ergonomics show that 85% of workers want a change in the physical work environment. The number of work accidents in batik center after using a participatory ergonomic approach decreased and could increase work productivity by 11%.