Today the territory of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia is growing rapidly with the emergence of new regions resulting from regional formation. Both the results of regional merger and regional expansion. At present the territory of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia consists of 34 provinces, 416 districts, 98 cities, 7,094 sub-districts, 8,412 villages, and 74,093 villages. This has an impact on the Notary's domicile and Notary's office. So that problems arise. How is the authority of the Notary in the new area resulting from the division. Because the Notary must automatically adjust to the new regional administration because of the change in the place of domicile and the position of the Notary. Then what is the limitation of authority from making a deed by a notary who has not adjusted to the new area of the division. In this case the Notary has not received a Position Adjustment Decree by the Minister. This research is a type of normative legal research and the approach used is the statute approach and conceptual approach. The results of this paper conclude that the limitation of the authority to make a deed for Notaries located in the provincial region as a result of the division is limited by three things: content / material (material), space (locus), and time (tempus). Then the legal consequence if the Notary violates the authority limit is the notary action is an unauthorized action (onbevoegheid), namely: onbevoegdheid ratione materiae, onbevoegdheid ratione loci, and onbevoegdheid ratione temporis. And actions without authority result in the deed being null and void. Dewasa ini wilayah Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia berkembang pesat dengan munculnya daerah-daerah baru hasil dari pembentukan daerah. Baik dari hasil penggabungan daerah maupun pemekaran daerah. Saat ini wilayah Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia terdiri dari 34 provinsi, 416 kabupaten, 98 kota, 7.094 kecamatan, 8.412 kelurahan, dan 74.093 desa. Hal ini berdampak pada tempat kedudukan Notaris dan wilayah jabatan Notaris. Sehingga timbul permasalahan. Bagaimana kewenangan Notaris di daerah baru hasil pemekaran. Karena secara otomatis Notaris harus menyesuaikan dengan administrasi daerah baru tersebut karena terjadinya perubahan tempat kedudukan dan wilayah jabatan Notaris. Lalu bagaimana batasan kewenangan dari pembuatan akta oleh notaris yang belum menyesuaikan dengan daerah baru hasil pemekaran tersebut. Dalam hal ini Notaris belum mendapatkan Keputusan Penyesuaian Tempat Kedudukan oleh Menteri. Penelitian ini bertipe penelitian hukum normatif dan pendekatan yang dipergunakan adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Hasil tulisan ini menyimpulkan bahwa Batasan kewenangan pembuatan akta bagi Notaris yang berada di daerah provinsi hasil pemekaran yaitu dibatasi oleh tiga hal : isi/materi (materiae), ruang/tempat (locus), dan waktu (tempus). Lalu akibat hukum jika Notaris melanggar batasan kewenangan tersebut yaitu tindakan notaris adalah tindakan tanpa wewenang (onbevoegheid), yaitu : onbevoegdheid ratione materiae, onbevoegdheid ratione loci, dan onbevoegdheid ratione temporis. Dan tindakan tanpa wewenang mengakibatkan akta tersebut batal demi hukum.
The type of research used in this research is normative legal research. Implementation of the protection process for reporting witnesses in the corruption court based on Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 13 of 2006 concerning Protection of Witnesses and Victims as amended by Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 31 of 2014 concerning Protection of Witnesses and Victims, the process mechanism hasn’t been regulated in detail and completely in practice, it cannot be done optimally.
Mahkamah Konstitusi memiliki wewenang untuk mengadili pada tingkat pertama dan terakhir dan putusannya bersifat final dan mengikat sejak putusan tersebut dibacakan dalam sidang pleno terbuka untuk umum. Di sisi lain, wewenang melakukan impeachment terhadap Presiden dan/atau Wakil Presiden adalah wewenang Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat sedangkan Mahkamah Konstitusi berwenang untuk mengkontrol proses impeachment terhadap Presiden dan/atau Wakil Presiden yang dipilih secara langsung oleh rakyat.
The village is the smallest organ in the constitutional structure in Indonesia weremoreawareof the condition andpotential of coastal areasandsmall islands in Indonesia. Therefor, Village Governmentdulyauthorized by theDistrictin the province ofEast Java in the utilizationand supervision to increaseutilization of coastal areasandsmall islands andmay affect for improvingrural welfare. Authorizingthe use andsupervision should be basedon thecriteriaspecified in article 8 GovernmentRegulation number 43/2014, Whichshould be directlyable toimprove servicesand community empowerment. Delegation ofauthorityon control and utilization to thecoastal areasandsmall islands must also complywith therequirements set out in Act 6/2014 and Act 27/2007. Keyword :Coastal AreasandSmall Islands, Delegation ofAuthority, Village Government.
In the process of business world growth balanced by the development of technology which is also increasingly rapid. Evidence in the field can be seen on the online trading site. The point is that in buying and selling online there is a process which then arises an agreement that is poured online or electronically. This electronic agreement if analyzed in the world of Notaries and the National Law domain indirectly also influences. The validity of the agreement is still questionable, because none of them are clearly stated in the provisions of the law. In the national law based on the law governing the deed itself, namely the Law of Notary Position and the Civil Code, the application of these provisions will not yet be clearly regulated in both laws. The principle of confidentiality that must be upheld in Article 16 of the LawJN must still be carried out even in making electronic deeds. This study uses a normative juridical method, which describes, explains and at the same time explains the notary liability in upholding the principle of confidentiality in the making of an electronic notary deed. Be an authentic deed or not. Notary liability does not uphold the principle of confidentiality according to Article 16 of the UUJN, the notary must be responsible for all the contents of the deed
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