Objectives The main objective of the study is to analyze the aapplication value of transcranial direct current Stimulation (TDCS) In stroke patients. Material and methods This pilot study was conducted in Rawal Institute of Health Sciences during June 2019 to June 2020. The components required for TDCS include a Constant Current Stimulator and surface electrodes soaked in normal saline. A Constant Current Stimulator provides a steady flow of direct current (e.g., 0–4mA) while constantly monitoring the resistance in the system. Results The study was completed by 136 patients. Their mean age was 53.2 ± 8.4 years (range: 36–61 years). There were more males than females (60% vs. 40%). Their demographic and clinical characteristics are summarized in table 1. Conclusion It is concluded that TDCS combined with VR can reduce motor impairment, improve function, increase ADL in the affected upper limb in patients with subacute or chronic ischemic stroke than VR alone.
Introduction: Poststroke consequences including sensorimotor and cognitive impairments impose a stressful situation and a great burden to the victims, their families, and the society. Objectives: The main objective of the study is to analyze the aapplication value of transcranial direct current Stimulation (TDCS) In stroke patients. Material and methods: This pilot study was conducted in Rawal Institute of Health Sciences during June 2019 to June 2020. The components required for TDCS include a Constant Current Stimulator and surface electrodes soaked in normal saline. A Constant Current Stimulator provides a steady flow of direct current (e.g., 0 – 4mA) while constantly monitoring the resistance in the system. Results: The study was completed by 136 patients. Their mean age was 53.2 ± 8.4 years (range: 36-61 years). There were more males than females (60% vs. 40%). Their demographic and clinical characteristics are summarized in table 1. Conclusion: It is concluded that TDCS combined with VR can reduce motor impairment, improve function, increase ADL in the affected upper limb in patients with subacute or chronic ischemic stroke than VR alone.
Objectives The main objective of the study is to find the frequency of risk factors of coronary heart diseases in patients with acute coronary syndrome and its comparison in male and female. Material and methods This cross-sectional study was conducted in Services Institute of medical sciences during June 2021 to June 2022. The data was collected with the permission of ethical committee of hospital. Results The data was collected from 100 male and female patients. The mean age was 45.67 ± 2.89 years for males and 49.89 ± 5.67 years for females. The major risk factors for diseases is hypertension, hyperlipidemia, smoking and diabetes. According to data all the patients must contain one of these major risk factors and many of the patients had more then one risk factors. Conclusion It is concluded that all the patients must have one of the major risk factors as a cause of diseases. Women with acute coronary syndrome, as compared to men, have more prevalence of diabetes and hypertension, and less prevalence of smoking.
Introduction: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a group of diseases that include both the heart and blood vessels, thereby including coronary heart disease (CHD) and coronary artery disease (CAD), and acute coronary syndrome (ACS) among several other conditions. Objectives: The main objective of the study is to find the frequency of risk factors of coronary heart diseases in patients with acute coronary syndrome and its comparison in male and female. Material and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Services Institute of medical sciences during June 2021 to June 2022. The data was collected with the permission of ethical committee of hospital. Results: The data was collected from 100 male and female patients. The mean age was 45.67±2.89 years for males and 49.89±5.67 years for females. The major risk factors for diseases is hypertension, hyperlipidemia, smoking and diabetes. According to data all the patients must contain one of these major risk factors and many of the patients had more then one risk factors. Conclusion: It is concluded that all the patients must have one of the major risk factors as a cause of diseases. Women with acute coronary syndrome, as compared to men, have more prevalence of diabetes and hypertension, and less prevalence of smoking.
Introduction: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a group of diseases that include both the heart and blood vessels, thereby including coronary heart disease (CHD) and coronary artery disease (CAD), and acute coronary syndrome (ACS) among several other conditions.Objectives: The main objective of the study is to nd the frequency of risk factors of coronary heart diseases in patients with acute coronary syndrome and its comparison in male and female.Material and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Services Institute of medical sciences during June 2021 to June 2022. The data was collected with the permission of ethical committee of hospital.Results: The data was collected from 100 male and female patients. The mean age was 45.67±2.89 years for males and 49.89±5.67 years for females. The major risk factors for diseases is hypertension, hyperlipidemia, smoking and diabetes. According to data all the patients must contain one of these major risk factors and many of the patients had more then one risk factors. Conclusion:It is concluded that all the patients must have one of the major risk factors as a cause of diseases. Women with acute coronary syndrome, as compared to men, have more prevalence of diabetes and hypertension, and less prevalence of smoking.
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