The increasing accessibility of air flight has significantly widened air industry's role in our contemporary social settings. As aircraft is no more an expensive valuable but rather a necessity. The aviation sector has not only support wealth generation in the advanced nations, but has also bought humongous impacts to advanced industrialization by tapping their endowment for business and tourism .The paper has kept us informed on about economic and social impact of aviation industry to tourism and its immensely offers to employment opportunities and Gross Domestic Products (GDP).As this information will furnish government and the aviation sector to take better steps to make sure air travel is continuous and tourism remains indefinite. Also other sectors are valuable to economical welfare of a country as air industry. Transportation is a main reason in forming people's Social, Economic and Cultural

The study deals with the optimization, characterization and kinetic studies of biodiesel production from virgin moringa oleifera seed oil obtained from Northern Nigeria. The optimization of reaction variables was achieved through Central Composite Rotatable Design (CCRD) via Response Surface Methodology (RSM). The virgin oil was degummed prior tosubjecting it for biodiesel production using methanol and sodium hydroxide. Reaction variables (reaction temperature, mole ratio, catalyst concentration and reaction time) were optimized using statistical software (Design Expert 7.0). Thirty (30) experimental runs were carried out using CCD. Optimal biodiesel yield (96.67%) was achieved at a reaction temperature, mole ratio, catalyst concentration and reaction time of 50 °C, 6:1, 0.25wt% and 60 minutes respectively. The statistical equation generated is in the form of second order

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