Background: Tibial plateau fractures are one of the commonest intra-articular fractures resulting from indirect coronal or direct axial compressive forces. Fractures of tibial plateau constitute 1% of all fractures and 8% of fractures in the elderly. Objective: In the present study, we aimed to prevent the development of osteoarthritis and to correlate the radiological findings with this type of tibial plateau fracture. Patients and methods: This study was an interventional study, where 18 patients were conducted with tibial plateau fracture Schatzker type 2 and were operated in the
Background: Treatment options for displaced intra-articular calcaneal fractures are still up for debate. The gold standard treatment for intra-articular calcaneal fractures is the conventional extensile lateral approach (ELA). Objective: achievement of good reduction with stable support for intra-articular calcaneal fractures by using trans calcaneal approach aiming for better functional outcome. Methods On the basis of a prospective cohort research, at Zagazig University Hospital Orthopedic Department we recruited 18 patients with comminuted fractures in the calcaneus who had been admitted to the hospital with intra-articular fractures, Extensive lateral approach and Tplate fixation were used to treat this condition 3 and 6 months after surgery, the American Orthopedic Foot And Ankle Society's functional assessment was performed. Results: All patients eventually achieved full union by the end of follow-up. Only one patient had delayed union. Most of patients (55.56%) had good outcome according to AOFAS score. 11.11% had excellent outcome. While about one third of patients had unsatisfactory outcome, either fair (27.77%) or poor (5.56) AOFAS score. In regard to complications, most of the studied group (61.11%) didn't have any complications, three patients had surgical site infection, and 11.11% of patients had sural neuritis.
Conclusion:The trans-calcaneal method of reduction through ELA is an excellent method for treatment of displaced intra-articular calcaneal fractures, as it provides good exposure and facilitates anatomical reduction of fracture.
Background: Displaced intra-articular calcaneus fractures are still now a controversial topic among orthopedic surgeons. There is no single treatment option to manage all different fractures. Objective: The aim of this study was the assessment and evaluation of providing and maintaining stable fixation by the use of a T-shaped plate for displaced intra-articular calcaneal fractures. Patients and Methods: A randomized controlled study was conducted on18 patients were conducted between the ages of 18 to 50 years in the Orthopedic and Traumatology Department of Zagazig University Hospital from August 2020 to April 2021 including 6 months follow-up periods, all patients with closed D.I.A.C.F with no morbidity. T plates were the method of fixation for all patients. Results: Mean A.O.F.A.S. hindfoot scale result was 86.61, 88.8% of patients their results were satisfying (excellent and good), and 11.1% of patients their results were unsatisfying (fair). Complications were seen in 27.7% (wound complication, subtalar arthritis, symptomatic hardware, and delayed union).
Conclusion:T-shaped plates can provide stable support and rigid fixation as they maintain proper reduction and alignment to displaced intra-articular calcaneus fractures.
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