Congenital duodenal obstruction repair can have a very good outcome, as our study shows. Associated congenital cardiac, GIT, and respiratory anomalies were the main cause of postoperative morbidity. Down syndrome did not influence morbidity. Mortality was unrelated to duodenal obstruction.

BACKGROUNDDiabetic nephropathy (Nephropatia diabetica) also known as Kimmelstiel-Wilson syndrome and intercapillary glomerulonephritis, is a progressive kidney disease caused by angiopathy of capillaries in kidney glomeruli. It is characterised by nephrotic syndrome and nodular glomerulosclerosis. It is due to longstanding diabetes mellitus and is a prime cause of dialysis in modern society. Objectives -To elucidate different duplex sonographic findings in patients presenting with diabetic nephropathy.

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