Poverty is a problem in various countries around the world that makes their governments look for solutions to alleviate the ruins. In the Islamic economy there are tools that can deal with the problem of poverty, namely through the distribution of zakat and capital development through Islamic bank and nonbank financial institutions. South Sumatra has 97.17% of the population who adhere to the Muslim religion, it should be able to have a positive impact on alleviating poverty locally and nationally. The biggest thing that caused chaos to increase in South Sumatra was the occurrence of a comprehensive disaster in various countries, namely COVID 19 which changed new conditions where people had to be able to adapt. Distribution of zakat and business development through BMT is one way out to minimize this poverty.

This study examines the effect of Indonesian, Malaysian, and Thai land area, Indonesian, Malaysian, and Thai labor force, and Indonesian, Malaysian, and Thai foreign direct investment on Indonesian, Malaysian, and Thai palm oil production. This study uses secondary data from the FAO, ILO, and World Bank websites for 30 years (1991-2020). The analytical method used is Multiple Linear Regression using Eviews 10. The results simultaneously indicated that Indonesian, Malaysian, and Thai land area, Indonesian, Malaysian, and Thai labor force, and Indonesian, Malaysian, and Thai foreign direct investment in Thailand positively and significantly affected Indonesian, Malaysian, and Thai Palm Oil Production. Meanwhile, Indonesian, Malaysian, and Thai land areas have a positive and significant effect. Indonesian Labor has a positive and significant effect, while Malaysia and Thailand have a negative and positive but insignificant effect on Oil Palm Production. Indonesian Foreign Direct Investment has a positive and significant effect, while Malaysia and Thailand have apositive but insignificant effect.Keywords: Land Area, Labor,Indonesian Foreign Direct Investment, and Palm Oil Production.

Recently the use of agricultural waste containing cellulose and lignin as an alternative fuel that is environmentally friendly. The study aimed to determine the important roles of eco-enzymes and mycorrhizae due to increasing the growth rate of sacha inchi plants that are tolerant to nutrient-poor soils such as Inceptisol which are classified as sub-optimal lands. Sacha inchi broadleaf plants are classified as having a high lignin content due to their biomass potentially producing alternative fuels that can reduce dependence on  the  use  of  fossils,  which  were  decreasing.  This research was conducted in West Reuleut Village,  Muara  Batu  District,  North  Aceh  District and  the  Laboratory  of  the  Faculty  of  Agriculture, Malikussaleh     University.     This    research     was carried out  from April to August 2022.The  Application  of  eco-enzymes  on  Inceptisol  soil  has increased the absorption of several macronutrients that were impacted by the fresh weight of the root, root dry weight, and root length of sacha inchi. The activities of eco enzyme and mycorrhizae which were giving a positive impact on the vegetative growth rate of Sacha inchi plants. Eco enzymes contain microorganisms that help the process of decomposition, transport of nutrients, and mycorrhizae as biological fertilizers that can provide nutrient uptake for plants. The impact of synergizing both fertilizers together has increased the suitability and productivity of sub-optimal soil that is able to increase growth and yield plant. The increasing productivity of Sacha inchi plants which contain lignin and cellulose also increases plant biomass which has the potential to produce high bioethanol as well.