Juvenile delinquency includes all behaviors that deviate from the norms in society, status violations, and violations of criminal law. Violations of status such as running away from home, skipping school, smoking, drinking, illegal racing, and so on. Violations of this status are usually not recorded in quantity because they are not legal violations. While the so-called deviant behavior against the norm includes premarital sex among teenagers, abortion, and so on. This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of juvenile delinquency from a sociological juridical perspective in the city of Semarang. The method used in this study is a mixed method between empirical and normative studies. This method is used to answer substantially the juvenile delinquency case within the legal framework in the city of Semarang.

It has been two years since the corona virus pandemic has swept the world. A pandemic that affects every aspect of life, as a result the government is required to provide security to its people. Various programs are implemented to reduce the spread of Covid-19. But the problems this pandemic has created have also led to crime. More specifically, sexual violence. The increase in cases of sexual violence every year is increasingly worrying. The government, at the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution, must protect its people, including sexual violence. Sexual violence is a physical act that injures the honor of the perpetrator and is related to sex. Sexual violence takes many forms, but Indonesian law only covers rape and obscenity. Indonesian law now cannot protect the people as a whole, it is necessary to reform the law on sexual violence. To answer the problem of sexual violence in Indonesia, Komnas Perempuan submitted a draft law on the elimination of sexual violence. The purpose of the Draft Law on the Elimination of Sexual Violence is to provide protection, treatment and restore the condition of victims. The hope of the Draft Law on the Elimination of Sexual Violence is the realization of environmental conditions without any acts of sexual violence. The journey so that the Draft Law on the Elimination of Sexual Violence becomes ratified requires assistance, because of the many misinterpretations of the existing articles. As well as protecting the transfer of the original purpose of the Draft Law on the Elimination of Sexual Violence.

Child marriage in Indonesia is very vulnerable and has been increasing in recent years. In fact, the granting of marriage dispensation in the Religious Courts triggers several legal consequences that arise. Whereas in practice the judge's consideration is not always accepted regarding the marriage dispensation, the judge can also decide to reject the application for child marriage by looking at the existing legal aspects. Based on these problems, the author explains two problems that are the focus of this paper, namely how the legal consequences of the marriage dispensation on child marriage and the relevance of Religious Court Decisions with positive law. This study used empirical juridical research methods. Using secondary data through literature studies such as laws and regulations, court rulings, and legal theory, the method of data analysis uses qualitative methods. Then, this research conducted an empirical study of the literature from online sources. With the receipt of the application for dispensation for marriage, the right to be able to carry out marriages will be obtained so that the marriages carried out are legally recognized by the state and religion. However, even if the judge rejects the application for dispensation for marriage, the applicant can file an appeal at the Supreme Court. In fact, the role of judges is very important and judges also need to be selective when issuing a request for a marriage dispensation so that the increase in child marriage in Indonesia can be prevented.

Indonesia in its government system uses democracy, which means that it upholds human rights. Especially about the election of their representatives in government. In this election of representatives, the people are given the right to vote to elect their representatives in running the government of the State of Indonesia. However, in practice there are several obstacles and even violations, for example money politics. These violations have undermined the value of the general election. However, there is a group in the general election that has a big role, namely millennials. Because of this, it is necessary to examine the legal polemic regarding money politics and how millennials can come to take part. The method used is normative juridical. The result is that the law in Indonesia has included regulations regarding money politics. However, in terms of implementing sanctions, it is still less than law enforcers, therefore this position can be filled by millennials. And millennials can also carry out fair and honest elections.

Cases of sexual violence are like an iceberg. Whereas human rights in the constitution have been contained, and mandated protection for the people of Indonesia. Especially with the Covid-19 pandemic, cases of sexual violence in Indonesia have increased drastically. In Indonesia's positive law has also contained love and obscenity. However, this still does not cover all the problems or types of sexual violence that occur. To cover all aspects of violence, Komnas Perempuan formed a bill on the Elimination of Violence. This bill is expected to examine the existing laws in Indonesia so far. Assessing that the majority of the Indonesian population is Muslim. So, the contents of the bill must not conflict with Islamic law. The research method used is normative juridical. With data sourced from literature on the internet. The PKS Bill is very urgent to ensure the safety of victims and other weak people who have the potential to become victims of sexual violence. However, this bill contains elements of sexual violence in the domestic sphere where a husband who forces him to have sex will be threatened with a crime. It should be noted, this coercion on what basis. The reason why the wife according to Islamic law must be clear according to the rules. During menstruation or when you are sick, it is permissible to refuse.