RESUME :Objectif : La présente étude est une contribution à la connaissance des plantes médicinales utilisées en phytothérapie traditionnelle par la population locale de la Haute Moulouya. (11), Apiaceae (8), Fabaceae (7), Rosaceae (6), et Poaceae (5). Les résultats de cette étude ont montré aussi que le feuillage constitue la partie la plus utilisée, et la majorité des remèdes est préparée sous forme de décoction. Les plantes médicinales sont souvent utilisées pour soigner les affections digestives (44%), et 40% de ces plantes ont provoqué des intoxications. Conclusion et application de la recherche : Les enquêtes effectués ont permis de recueillir les informations sur les plantes médicinales (les données floristiques, la partie utilisée, le mode de préparation et la toxicité) et sur le profil de l'informateur (sexe, âge, le niveau d'instruction) et ont permis également d'évaluer l'impact de la collecte des plantes médicinales sur l'environnement. Par ailleurs, cette étude pourrait avoir une grande valeur bibliographique pour les recherches dans les domaines de la phytochimie et de la pharmacologie et une assise de base pour les générations futures. Mot clés : Plantes médicinales, Ethnobotanique, floristique, phytothérapie, Haute Moulouya. ABSTRACTObjective: This study is considered as a contribution to the study of medicinal plants that are used in traditional herbal medicne by the local population of the Haute Moulouya. Methods and results: Using 320 questionnaires, a series of ethnobotanical surveys was conducted in the field during the years of 2012 and 2013. The location of different backgrounds for the floristic and ethnobotanical surveys was spotted by the stratified random sampling method. The study of medicinal plants showed a floristic richness of 115 medicinal species divided into 45 families and 99 genera with a predominance of the following families: Lamiaceae (20), Asteraceae (11), Apiaceae (8), Fabaceae (7) Rosacea (5), and Poaceae (5). The results of this study also showed that the foliage is the most used part, and the majority of remedies are Journal of Applied Biosciences 78:6771 -6787
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACTIn Morocco, the traditional herbal medicine is widely used: it is essential for populations in landlocked areas such as the High Atlas. The objective of this work is to present the current data on the different traditional therapeutic practices of medicinal plants used in the Tafilalt zone (High Atlas Oriental) using the ethnobotanical files submitted to 300 respondents. The analysis of the results obtained made it possible to identify 73 species of medicinal plants belonging to 68 genera and 33 families, the most represented being: Lamiaceae (10 species) and Asteraceae (7 species). The majority of the decoction-based remedies (59.66%) are the most commonly used (46.74%), and virtually all of the products obtained are administered orally (81.40%). Cooling conditions (43.02%) and digestive disorders (35.06%) are the most common pathologies associated with the use of medicinal plants in this region. Moreover, this study could provide a basis for future research in photochemistry and pharmacology, ethnobotanical files.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.