No abstract

Electric Vehicles (EVs) are considered to be as an essential aspect in the immediate term to reduce global emissions and to improve local air quality. The automobile industry will have a substantial transformation in the upcoming five to ten years than it has in the last few decades. The development of technologies promoted a better eco-friendly version of EVs. Electric cars in short are the thought of batteries on wheels and are the future of motoring. Growing concerns over the limited supply of fossil fuels led to the invention of electric cars which truly rely upon the use of an electric drive system rather upon the Internal Combustion Engines. In addition, electric cars diminished the pressure of massive carbon emissions, urban pollution, greenhouse gases, and city noises. This paper proposes an investigative study on electric vehicle modelling, simulation, and step-by-step control design for an effective environment. For the purpose of modelling and simulation of an electric vehicle MATLAB/SIMULINK software is used.