Use of o-phenanthroline as a reagent for determination of sialic acids was proposed by a previous investigator. This method was based on an increase in absorbance at 307 nm that occurred when solutions of o-phenanthroline and various sialic acids were mixed. It was postulated that the increased absorbance was a result of formation of specific complexes. Using N-acetylneuraminic acid, we found no evidence for complex formation. Our results indicate that the observations of the previous investigator resulted from shifts in the pH of the medium rather than from formation of specific complexes. Therefore o-phenanthroline is not a specific reagent for sialic acids and its use is not recommended.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.