In this paper we consider the localization of a mobile station (MS) in time division multiple access (TDMA) based communication systems. We use joint angle and delay measurements of the emitted signals, impinging on an antenna array at different base stations (BSs). Contrary to previously reported work, our technique takes into account not only the measurement noise, but also multipath propagation and possible BSs reporting only non line of sight (NLOS) measurements. Data are processed using the maximum likelihood (ML) approach based on an implementation of the Expectation Maximization (EM) algorithm. We illustrate the proposed approach using simulated data.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.