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AbstrakPenelitian yang dilakukan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kendala pembelajaran daring di SD Negeri 38 Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pengumpulan data yang dilakukan secara observasi, wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kendala yang dialami guru selama pembelajaran daring yaitu sulitnya mencari strategi yang sesuai dengan pembelajaran daring, guru kurang menguasai penggunan teknologi dan hanya menggunakan aplikasi WhatsApp, cara penilaian (sikap, pengetahuan, keterampilan) yang kurang efektif, kurangnya fasilitas yang dimiliki siswa dalam mendukung pembelajaran daring, sering terjadinya gangguan koneksi internet sehingga menghambat dalam proses pembelajaran daring, kuota bantuan dari Kemendikbud yang tidak dapat digunakan, guru tidak bisa menilai secara langsung kelemahan dan kelebihan setiap siswa, tugas yang diberikan oleh guru kepada siswa kebanyakan dikerjakan oleh orang tua siswa.Kata Kunci: Kendala, Pembelajaran Daring, Pandemi AbstractThis research was conducted to determine the obstacles to online learning at SD Negeri 38 Bengkulu City. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique was done by observing, interviewing and documenting. Data analysis used in this research is data collection by observation, interviews. The results showed that the obstacles experienced by teachers during online learning were the difficulty of finding strategies that were suitable for online learning, teachers were not good at using technology and only used the WhatsApp application, ineffective methods of assessment (attitudes, knowledge, skills), lack of facilities owned by students. In supporting online learning, there are frequent internet connection disruptions that hinder the online learning process, the quota for assistance from the Ministry of Education and Culture cannot be used, the teacher cannot directly assess the weaknesses and strengths of each student, the tasks given by the teacher to students are mostly done by parents students.Keywords: Constraints, Online Learning, Pandemic

Elementary students' critical thinking skills are one of the components developed in 21st Century learning. However, these critical thinking skills are still very shallow and far from expectations. It was proven by the results of international surveys that show low average scores. Likewise, the results of the pretest critical thinking skills of fifth-grade students in 2 elementary schools in Sukabumi Regency showed a low average value. This study aims to determine the increase in students' critical thinking skills in learning to read comprehension through the use of the FIVES Model and Guided Reading Model in the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0. The research method uses quasi-experimental with Static Group Pretest-Postest Design. The subject of the research was fifth-grade elementary school students. SDN 4 Cicurug implements the FIVES Model, and SDN 2 Purwasari implements the Guided Reading Model. The results showed that the use of these two models could improve the critical thinking skills of elementary students. However, the increase in students' critical thinking skills through the FIVES Model compared to the Guided Reading Model in reading comprehension in the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0.

This study aims to determine the relationship of the reading habits of learning outcomes Indonesian with fourth grade students of SDN 17 Bengkulu City. This type of research is quantitative with correlational research method. The sample in this study is the fourth grade students of SDN 17  Bengkulu City taken using technique total sampling. The research instrument used was a questionnaire sheet (questionnaire) and interview guidelines and documentation. The technique of collecting data using questionnaires, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study using the correlation calculation. product moment. These results indicate that rcount is greater than rtable (0.320 > 0.281). From the statistical calculation result obtained significant valuet is greater than ttable (2,311 ? 1.684) with significance level ? = 0.05 (significance level of 5%), and the contribution of the variable x to y of r = 0.1024, which means that reading habits contributed 10.24% to the Indonesian student learning outcomes. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the reading habits of learning outcomes Indonesian with fourth grade students of SDN 17 Bengkulu City correlation levels are included in the low category. Thus Ha received and H0 is rejected.

The study aimed to determine the effect of Two Stay Two Stray cooperative learning model on student learning outcomes in Thematic learning in V class SDN Gugus XIX of Bengkulu City. This research was quantitative research. The research method was quasi-experimental with the type of design matching onle pretest-posttest control group design. The population of this study were five grade in Gugus XIX of the city of Bengkulu City. The sample in this study were VC class SDN 71 Bengkulu City and V class SDN 103 Bengkulu City. The sampling technique used cluster random sampling. The research instruments was a knowledge learning result is multiple choice questions (pretest and posttest). For the attitude and skills aspects used is observation sheets. The data analysis by using descriptive statistics and inferential statistic. The results shows that the t-test score obtains in the Indonesian language is 4.012 and in the natural science is 2,941 with t-tables at the 5% significance level of, 1,669 where t-count is greater than t-table. It can be concluded, that there is a significant effect on student learning outcomes in Thematic learning using the type Two Stay Two Stray cooperative leaning model.