Background: Threatened abortion is till most common cause of early trimester bleeding PV and can be diagnosed and managed by early USG diagnosis. Materials and methods: This was a prospective observational study. Place of the study was Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology and Department of Radiodiagnosis, Midnapore Medical College and Hospital from January 2019 to June 2020. Eighteen months. Result: When the clinical method to diagnose threatened miscarriage was compared to the sonographic method, it was evident that sonographic method was reliable than the clinical method and the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: In case of missed miscarriage and complete miscarriage, although the percentage of discrepancy was 100%, on further statistical analysis, the discrepancy was not statistically significant. And the cause behind this was probably inadequate sampling.

The aim of study is to elucidate the status of vitamin D level in adult patients with cardiovascular disease. Measure serum 25 (OH) Vitamin D level in adult patients diagnosed with cardio vascular disease. Lipid profile level in diagnosed patients with cardio vascular disease. Blood glucose level in diagnosed patients with cardiovascular disease. Assess those patients with ECG parameters. Compare the level of serum 25 (OH) vitamin D level in adult patients of cardio vascular disease with respect to age and sex matched apparently healthy controls. Observational, non-interventional, hospital based cross sectional study and case control studies were done for clinical correction. Patients with diagnosed Cardiovascular Disease were selected from OPD and IPD of the department of Medicine, Midnapore Medical College and Hospital, Paschim Medinipur and analysis of biochemical parameters were done in the Department of Biochemistry, Midnapore Medical College and Hospital, Paschim Medinipur. In Control, the mean Vitamin D (mean± S.D.) of patients was 40.3500± 1.9456. The mean Vitamin D was significantly higher in cases compared to control which was statistically significant. We concluded that serum vitamin D level in patients was significantly correlated with coronary artery diseases in a tertiary care hospital.