Bicuspidization annuloplasty and ring annuloplasty were effective at eliminating tricuspid regurgitation at 3 years postoperatively. Bicuspidization annuloplasty is a simple, inexpensive option for addressing functional tricuspid regurgitation. All patients with moderate-to-severe functional tricuspid regurgitation should undergo tricuspid annuloplasty regardless of the technique used.
Cardiac surgery is used increasingly for aortic stenosis in elderly patients. Current experiences in minimally invasive and percutaneous approaches have opened the doors to hybrid strategies, which may be the mainstay of treatment for older patients needing aortic valve replacements in the future.
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