Purpose: This review article concentrates on the issue of SMEs' slower adoption of ICT. The review begins with the nature and characteristics of SMEs and their importance, moving on to the challenges in the implementation of ICT by SMEs. The potential use and drivers of ICT in SMEs, their conceptual framework, and the reduction of a gap in ICT adoption are discussed. ICT evaluation strategies in Indian SMEs and other developed countries are analyzed. Finally, before going into the future of ICT in SMEs, the tools used for the analysis of challenges in ICT are reviewed. Methodology: This paper explores the papers and articles available on challenges to the adoption of ICT to analyze various parameters in SMEs. Findings/Results: ICT adoption can assist SMEs in reducing costs by enhancing internal procedures and strengthening their business through better consumer interaction. SMEs appear to be delayed in adopting and using ICT in comparison to other sectors, despite the aforementioned knowledge and the relevance of ICT has long been acknowledged as a sector catalyst for other industries and economic prosperity. While large corporations have increased their use of ICT to obtain a competitive advantage, SMEs, who continue to confront restricted accessibility to markets and information, have shown little interest. Research Limitation: Though the review article has reviewed more than 200 papers, the work is based on literature rather than empirical findings, limiting the current work and paving way for future empirical research on the same. Originality/Value: Based on the findings ABCD analysis and research into the barriers to SMEs adopting ICT and other aspects detailed in this review are warranted. Paper Type: Literature review paper

This paper proposes bargaining for online transaction or for online purchase of a particular product that plays an important role in the benefit of the online retailers and customer as well, keeping profit margin into consideration. Customers get benefited by purchasing the product at its best possible value. Price of a particular product is set for a particular day, totally depends on the analysis made on the historical data of a product sold i.e. last seven days or last week, which is called as dynamic pricing. Online bargain is continuously ongoing process for which the price of the product for next day to be set is calculated at the end of each day. Calculation of the price to be set is done by the data gathered from different website into the main server. Wherein the processing takes place and compares the price set with amount entered by the customer for negotiation. Customer has two attempts for bargain that offers best price so as to deal or exit from the process. Process of bargain takes place if amount entered by the customer falls in the range of bargaining frame. In this proposed paper two types of profit will be attained by the retailer.

Purpose: This study examines the challenges and possibilities that advancing self-driving vehicle technologies may provide for transportation regulations. Self-driving technology can benefit low-income households and people with mobility issues since it can increase accessibility while reducing dependability and commuting expenses. This emerging technology has uses and effects that go far beyond any current projections. This study offers a complete review of the relevant papers and literature, covering a range of topics from security to viability from an economic perspective. In this regard, we have analyzed certain parameters on the challenges faced for launching self-driving vehicles. According to the results of the SWOT analysis, a step-by-step strategy to introduce self-driving vehicles is the right approach. The export of self-driving vehicles can help to create jobs and maintain economic stability. Methodology: This study is based on exploratory research by examining various reports from websites and recent research papers. Further, we have accessed and framed Strength-Opportunity (SO), Weakness-Opportunity (WO), Strength-Threat (ST), and Weakness- Threat (WT) strategies for the smooth implementation of self-driving vehicles in India. Finding: The present study will analyze the opportunity in implementing self driving vehicle and factors like exports that will influence Indian economy. Government is rigid with self driving cars because of the fact that many will lose their jobs. Originality: This study addresses a number of concerns, prominent among them is the difficulty in adopting self-driving cars and their effects once they become operational or are made legal. Paper Type: Exploratory based research analysis on challenges for implementation of self driving vehicle.