Ultrafiltration of a laboratory-made hematite sol was studied in a batch cell with an Amicon PM 10 membrane at 298 K. The effects of hematite bulk concentrations (2 to 10 k g .~~-~) , stirring conditions (0 and 400 rpm), and pressure (50 to 350 kPa) were investigated. The permeate flux increases with increasing pressure and stirrer speed, and decreases with increasing hematite bulk concentration. The polarization resistance increases with an increase in pressure and hematite concentration. The polarization resistance is greater under unstirred conditions.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.