The main focus of this paper is the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI), official exchange rate and trade on international tourism using panel data of 27 countries over 1995-2014. The result based on the pooled mean group estimator of dynamic panels shows that there is no causality relationship between FDI and tourist receipts and a bidirectional causality relationship between real exchange rate, trade openness and tourist receipts and explains that FDI plays a significant role in expanding the tourism sector in EU countries. The appropriate policies to explore tourism resources and plans which develop new tourist venues and facilities may need to be considered in order to meet the increasing tourism receipts. RESUMENEl principal objetivo de este trabajo es el impacto de la inversión extranjera directa, el tipo de cambio oficial y el comercio en el turismo internacional utilizando datos de panel de 27 países en el periodo 1995-2004. El resultado basado en el estimador Promedio de Grupos Agrupado (pooled mean group-PMG) para datos de panel dinámico muestra que no hay relación de causalidad entre la inversión extranjera directa (FDI) y la recepción de turistas y sí una relación de causalidad bidireccional entre el tipo de cambio real, la apertura comercial y la recepción de turistas que explica que la inversión extranjera directa juega un papel significativo en el desarrollo del sector turístico en los países de la UE. Las políticas apropiadas para explorar los recursos turísticos y los planes que desarrollarán nuevos emplazamientos turísticos e instalaciones pueden necesitar ser consideradas con el fin de responder a crecientes niveles de recepción de turistas. RÉSUMÉ
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