The author's research is dedicated to the enhancement of the level of the enterprise economic safety. This task involves developing the concept of an integrated system for early prevention of dangers and threats of business activity, substantiation of procedures for regulating the activities of the enterprise in accordance with the changing external and internal factors. Multiloop diagnostics model is proposed to identify causal relations of management dysfunction. It allows you to receive an adequate assessment of the basic parameters of activity of the enterprise and accurately identify its status. Researching problems of economic safety of the enterprise such diagnostic methods as economic and logical analysis, statistical monitoring and strategic management were applied. There was made a conclusion that a qualitative assessment is a key tool of the level assessment of the enterprise economic safety, its control, and monitoring. It allows you to get reliable information about the real possibilities of the enterprise at different stages of development, to monitor and evaluate the level of economic security, find effective solutions to transition to a higher level of economic safety of the enterprise.
The publication summarizes the results of the most important long-term historical stage of research by the University's faculty and is dedicated to the 110th anniversary of the founding of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics (REU) and the 70th anniversary of the Department of industrial Economics of REU. In preparing this textbook, the authors relied on the experience of teaching the discipline " Economics of an enterprise (organization, firm)" by the faculty of the Department of industrial Economics of PRUE and the results of many years of research by a team of scientists of the scientific school "Industrial and economic security". A distinctive feature of the textbook is a systematic approach to presenting the views of the leading scientific schools of Russia in the field of Economics and management of enterprises and production complexes. Sections of the publication are supplemented with modern material that takes into account current and future trends in the development of production, and cover current issues of industrial and economic security. Meets the requirements of the Federal state educational standard of higher education of the latest generation. For students of higher education institutions studying in the field of training (specialty) 38.03.01 Economics (bachelor's level), as well as for students of postgraduate education, researchers, and other professionals interested in studying the course of the discipline " Economics of an enterprise (organization, firm)".
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The article describes the research dealing with trends formed in Russian industry in conditions of sanctions. Based on results of analyzing business activity of industrial enterprises factors were ranged, which limit production growth in organizations of manufacturing and mining sectors. The author revealed the impact of economic situation uncertainty on behavior of economic entities, development strategy, finance resources distribution, the level of investment activity of enterprises, as well as on the structure of finance sources of investment. In the structure of factors limiting production growth special attention was paid on home demand insufficiency, which was thoroughly studied. The author also investigated dynamics of consumer demand based on comparative assessment of retail turnover parameters, the rate of real incomes and structure of using them by the population in times of sanction introduction in 2014, 2015 and 2022. The article provides figures of the level of import-dependence in certain industries and results of pursuing policy of import-substitution. Typical problems of sectoral manufacture were identified by using the example of light industry. Distribution of entrepreneurs by fields of economic activity was analyzed and comparative analysis of sectoral structure of manufacturing enterprises in Russia and overseas countries was carried out. The author came to the conclusion that in conditions of economic sanctions in order to eliminate disproportion in industry Russia shall intensify state regulating functions and develop the system of macro-economic planning based on inter-sectoral balance.
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