AbstrakBerdasarkan data dari World Health Organization (WHO), 54% penyebab kematian bayi di dunia dipengaruhi oleh faktor gizi yang didalamnya juga dipengaruhi oleh pemberian ASI (Air Susu Ibu). Saat ini terjadi kecenderungan penurunan pemanfaatan ASI pada sebagian masyarakat. Hal ini disebabkan oleh pergeseran paradigma dalam setiap wanita dan meningkatnya pemahaman kaum wanita tentang aktualisasi diri. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui perbedaan pemberian ASI eksklusif antara ibu rumah tangga dengan ibu yang bekerja di luar rumah di BPS Umu Hani Bantul. Jenis penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross-sectional, subyek penelitian adalah dengan menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Data didapat dengan menggunakan kuisioner dan dianalisa melalui tabel distribusi frekuensi subyek, uji statistik dengan menggunakan chi-square. Hasil didapat sebanyak 84% ibu menyusui di BPS Umu Hani menjadi ibu rumah tangga, 15,9% ibu menyusui di BPS Umu Hani bekerja di luar rumah dan sebanyak 68,2% ibu menyusui di BPS Umu Hani memberikan ASInya secara Eksklusif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifi kan proporsi pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu rumah tangga dan ibu yang bekerja di luar rumah dan dari hasil statistik p < 0, 05, hipotesis diterima. AbstractBased on World Health Organization (WHO), The cause of 54% mortality baby in the world is infl uenced by nitrition factors including affected by granting breast-feeding. Tendency of the use breast feeding in some society is declining. This is due to paradigm shifting in any women because of growing understanding women about self-actualisazion. This research aims to compare providion of exclusive breastfeeding between working mothers and household mothers at BPS Umu Hani Bantul. This observational study used cross-sectional design with consecutive sampling. Data were obtained by using questionnaire and analysed through table a frequency distribution subjects and data statistic was tested by using chi-square. The result were 84% breastfeeding mothers at BPS Umu Hani as housewife, 15.9% of those working outside and at about 68,2% given exclusive breastfeeding. There was signifi cantly distinctive at about p< 0,05 on the proportion of exclusive breast-feeding given by household mothers and housewife mothers.
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