The chromatographic characteristics of proteins in the presence of additives of nonionic surfactants Brij-35 and Tween-80 in the conditions of descending gradient of ammonium sulfate and phenyl-coated polymeric stationary phase were investigated. It was revealed that retention factors of proteins may be regulated by use of mentioned additives. The improvement of resolution is achieved for some hardly separated pairs of proteins, viz. albumin egg/albumin bovine, aldolase/tripsin. A reversion of the elution order is observed for tripsin/chymotrypsinogen A.
The association process of chlorpromazine with bovine serum albumin by both onefactoral passive and multifactoral active experiments were investigated in model systems. The dependence of absolute concentration of the free fraction of chlorpromazine on the total concentration of chlorpromazine is described by the increasing function, but the dependence of the relative concentration (free/total) on this factor is influenced by external characteristics. The concentrations of chlorpromazine, bovine serum albumin and Tritons' mixture, as principal factors of a multifactoral experiment, influence the absolute and relative values of the free fraction of chlorpromazine non-additively, ie the interaction of factors is significant.
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