The current research aims to determine the DNA Finger Printing and Genetic Distance for 12 cultivars species of the genus Phasealus L Bean genus. Using RAPD-PRC Randomly Amplified Polymorphic DNA PCR indicators, which were extracted for DNA from young leaves of the cultivars, the purity and concentration regarding DNA have been measured with the use of a nanodrop device. Through the results obtained, the used primers were selected (804), including (478) general packages and (326) differentiated packages, and the occurrence of genetic fingerprints for most varieties characterized by some distinct packages amounting to (13) packages, including (8) unique packages and (5) An absent bundle, and the cultivar Brs - Pitanjo got the largest number of unique bundles, it owned (3) bundles. In contrast, the cultivars Brinco, Dellaregina, and massorn have been characterized to have the lowest number of bundles, amounting to (1) bundle. The absent bundles distinguished the two cultivars Brs - Pitanjo, BRs - Executive The highest number reached (2) bundles, while the Frasca variety recorded the lowest number of bundles reached (1) bundle.

The research included the molecular classification study of seven genotypes of the bean Vicia faba L. (FBSPN2, TLD1266, TLD1814, TLB1266, Luzdeotono, favad and Histal. Using the RAPD technique for DNA, as 13 random primers were used, the products of inflation were transferred within the agarose gel, and the results of the study showed the possibility of separating the genotypes from each other and determining the degree of genetic variation between them, as the primers used produced (1002) packages of them (417 normal bundles and (585) mixed bundles. The genetic differences of the studied genotypes were determined to be distinguished by the number of bundles, as they reached (28) bundles, including (13) unique bundles and (15) absent bundles. The ILB1266 genotype showed the highest number of unique bundles, which It reached 4 bundles, while the cultivar Favad showed the absence of unique bundles in it, either bundles are absent. The genotypes (ILD1266, IILB1266, Luzdeotono) were distinguished for having the highest number, which amounted to (3) bundles. As for the FBSPN2 genotype, it did not have any absent bundle, and the primers varied. Of the resulting bundle sizes, their sizes ranged between bp (1925-130), and the highest value for the genetic dimension ranged between (0.110 - 0.269), as the lowest genetic dimension was between the two structures (FBSPN2 and ILD1266), which amounted to 0.110, and the highest value for the genetic dimension was (0.2 69) between the genotypes (ILD1266, HISTAL) (ILD1266, Luzdeotono) The Dendrogram shows the separation of the studied genotypes into two main groups, and each of them into two subgroups.