Assessment of the perception and willingness of public to buy genetically modified food are important areas of empirical research in food science and agricultural economics. In this paper, the results of a questionnaire survey conducted to investigate the awareness, acceptance, and willingness of Bahraini public to buy GM food are described. A total of 410 responses were collected and the data were analyzed using statistical software, SPSS. A logit model was also developed to examine the possible determinants that significantly affect the consumption of GM food. The results indicate that a majority of the participants are not aware of GM food and are
SUMMARYCancer has emerged as a major public health problem worldwide as well as in developing countries. With the cancer incidence further rising, it poses a huge public health and economic challenge. Although widespread research for management of cancer has been going on and present treatment causes so many adverse effects with enormous financial implication, a huge unconsummated need of better intervention is to be explored that has no or less side effects, easily available and above all cost effective in cancer treatment. Unani physicians have not only described the concept of Sartan which literally mean cancer but also cited its management through different regimen which remains unexplored. Linkage of cancer to erratic life style and hereditary factors had been quoted by Unani scholar's way back in 12 th century itself. The recent studies in the field of herbal cancer therapy indirectly support and validate the Unani theory of humors particularly Sauda (black bile). Many single drugs, used in Unani system for the disease, have been evaluated for anticancer activity and found to be very effective. However, no attention has been paid to elucidate the efficacy of compound formulations which needs to be scientifically validated. It is defined as Warm Salabat (hard inflammation) with lesion and their tributaries filled by Madda Saudavia (morbid melancholic humour). The main cause of Sartan (cancer) is stated to be morbid Sauda which is formed by Sauda-e-Ahtraqia (combustion of sauda) after Ahtraq( combustion) of Sauda. The principles of its management include Ilaj-bid-Dawa (drug therapy), Ilaj-bilGhiza (dietotherapy), Ilaj-bit-Tadbeer (regimenal therapy) and Ilaj-bil-Yad (surgery). The future strategies for research in Unani medicine are to validate these therapies by undertaking in vitro, in vivo and clinical studies as adjuvant or in palliative care.Keywords: Sartan, Unani medicine, Cancer ÖZET Kanser, gelişmekte olan ülkelerin yanı sıra dünya genelinde önemli bir halk sağlığı sorunu haline gelmiştir. Kanser insidansı gittikçe artarak, halk sağlığı ve ekonomi için tehdit haline gelmektedir. Kanser tedavisi için yaygın araştırmalar sürmesine ve mevcut tedavi muazzam mali etkileri ile çok olumsuz etkilere neden olmasına rağmen, daha az yan etkiye sahip, kolay erişilebilir ve her şeyden önce maliyet-etkin yeni tedavi yaklaşımlarına ihtiyaç devam etmektedir. Unani doktorlar, sadece kanser anlamına gelen Sartan kavramını tanımlamakla kalmayıp henüz açıklanamayan olan farklı yöntemlerle tedavi yollarını da gösterdiler. Kanser ve düzensiz yaşam tarzı arasındaki ilişki Unani bilim çevrelerince 12. yüzyılda ortaya kondu. Bitkisel kanser tedavisi alanında yapılan son çalışmalar, Unani safralar teorisini dolaylı olarak desteklemekte ve doğrulamaktadır (özellikle de Sauda (kara safra)). Unani sisteminde kanser tedavisinde kullanılan tekli ilaçların birçoğu antikanser etkinliği açısından değerlendirildi ve çok etkili olduğu bulundu. Bununla birlikte, bileşik halinde kullanılan çeşitli formülasyonların etkinliğini bilimsel o...
The research aims to detect: 1-The impact of using individual style in the psychological direction of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences \ Faculty of Education for Girls. 2-The use of the individual style in learning the skills of short and long transmitter transmission of the Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences \ Faculty of Education for Girls. The researcher used the experimental method for its suitability and the nature of the research. The sample included (24) students, 12 students for the first experimental group, which studied according to the individual method, and 12 students for the control group studied according to the method followed by the teacher. Parity between the two groups was determined in a number of variables (length, age, weight,and certain elements of fitness and motor)). An educational curriculum was developed for the short and long-distance transmission skills of the plane feather for two weeks for each skill and by a weekly learning unit for both the experimental groups used (the individual style) and the control used (the method followed by the eacher).)The duration of each educational unit was 90 minutes. After the completion of the program, the post-test was conducted for the psychological direction scale. The researchers used the following statistical means: Arithmetic mean, standard deviation and T.test). The data was processed using a (spss) program,In light of the results of the research and within its limits. the researchers reached the following conclusions: 1-The experimental group in the post tests over the pre-tests in the measure of psychological direction. 2-The experimental group in the post tests over the pre-tests in the test of the skills of short-legged transmission and long-distance transmission of feather. 3-The experimental group exceeds the control group in the post-test in the psychological trend scale. 4-The experimental group is superior to the control group in the post-test for the test of the short-legged transmission and long-distance transmission of feather. The recommendations were as follows: 1-use the measure of the psychological direction scale of its effectiveness in badminton 2-Emphasize the use of the individual method of effectiveness in the process of learning the skill of transmission short and long legs with a feather.
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