Nephrolithiasis is a process of stone formation in the kidney by crystallization. The increasing prevalence of nephrolithiasis from time to time had sought an alternative from the conventional imaging techniques that is invasive, radiative, and non-rapid usage. This paper enclosed a design simulation study of Magnetic Induction Tomography (MIT) system using COMSOL Multiphysics for renal imaging. MIT is a soft field tomography and non-contact imaging modality which can project the passive electromagnetic properties (conductivity, permittivity and permeability) under the principle of electromagnetic induction. In this research also, 8 copper trans-receiver coils were employed in the MIT system and fixed by the insulation belt. Meanwhile, geometric set-up of renal organ was set to imitate the transverse section of human renal. In the methodology, sensor performance analyses were done using frequency ranging from 50 kHz to 2 MHz of the MIT system on radii of calcium oxalate in renal. The sensor response and pattern is discussed in this paper.
The demand in an efficient technique to monitor the condition of the pipeline for oil and gas industries leads to research into alternative solutions. The conventional methods are often too expansive and require manpower to conduct an on-site inspection. Using the Eddy current testing as the main principle, this study aims to explore the capability of 8-coil channel EMT as pipeline imaging in a different analytical situation. The 2D 8-coil channel is developed using COMSOL Multiphysics and using 20 kHz sinusoidal frequency to detect the pipeline with different materials, which is alloy and aluminum. Simulation results proved that EMT is a capable tool for inspection of metallic pipelines. This paper also presented a comparison of the pipeline cross-sectional images from the simulation and experimental.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.