Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji cobakan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik modeling untuk meningkatkan sikap percaya diri pada anak usia dini. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan desain pretest dan posttest dengan teknik pengambilan sample secara purposive. Sample yang digunakan sejumlah 7 anak yang terindikasi memiliki tingkat percaya diri dalam kategori rendah. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala psikologis yang dalam pengisiannya dibantu oleh guru kelas atau orang tua, selain itu didukung pula dengan menggunakan pedoman observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik modeling partisipan dapat meningkatkan rasa percaya diri siswa. Hal ini terbukti dari hasil uji statistik uji wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa nilai Z= -2,366 dengan p = 0,018 (0,05) yang berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan tingkat sikap percaya diri sebelum intervensi (pretest) dan setelah intervensi (posttest). Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan referensi dalam mengembangkan sikap percaya diri siswa PAUD/TK maupun mengembangkan penelitian selanjutnya.

This study aims to analyze about; 1) the profile of child-friendly schools in Indonesia, 2) the child-friendly school management model, and 3) the challenges of implementing child-friendly-based management models. A case study qualitative approach with a multi-site design is used in this study. The sites studied selected child-friendly schools representing various levels in Indonesia to obtain comprehensive data. The results showed that the management of child-friendly schools was carried out according to the process, namely planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising the implementation of safe, comfortable, healthy schools, free from acts of violence and discrimination, free to express opinions and participate in making decisions according to their capacity achievement of educational goals. Although the management model developed has different approaches and styles, it refers to a holistic management model that integrates the Total Quality Management Model and the Total Transformative Learning Model. Its main characteristics are sustainable development, growing awareness, and how collegial works. Meanwhile, the challenges faced in implementing Child-Friendly Schools are related to efforts to raise awareness of school residents and parents in forming a mindset according to the Child-Friendly School concept.

As well as we known each laboratory has some role and regulation conducted for occupational health and safety (OHS). OHS is a multidisciplinary concept that concentrates on the safety, health, and welfare of people engaged in work or employment and worker awareness of health and safety-related rights and responsibilities. The workers often forgot on their own security, firstly it was much found in a laboratory. Chemical engineering laboratory needs to apply occupational health and safety (OHS) to reduce some accidents like fire, toxicity and another factor it could be a hazard for the environment. Therefore, to improve about OHS, the employee will give knowledge and understanding how to applied OHS. This study seeks to examine the relationship and impact of occupational health and safety on employees’ chemical engineering laboratory in Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe.

<em>Literacy is identified with reading and writing activities. With the passage of time literacy activities not only read and write. Literacy is defined as the ability to support, challenge, create, communicate and count using printed material and writing related to various contexts. Literacy that supports learning is literacy that allows individuals to achieve what they want to know, develop their knowledge and talents and support their participation in the community. This study aims to describe the management of the development of literacy culture, the implementation of the development of a culture of literacy and the evaluation of literacy culture development programs in MTs Negeri Kota Batu. This research uses qualitative with descriptive research types. The data sources used are primary and secondary. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman analysis models. The results show the management carried out by the MTs Negeri Kota Batu under the coordination of the kepala madrasah and supported by the deputy of kepala madrasah in the fields of curriculum, infrastructure, public relations and financing. Not only that, for the success of the school management program, it also involves the madrasah committee. The implementation of the program in the form of habituating the dhuha prayer and reading Al-Qur’an, the habit of silent reading before learning, holding reading corners, programming the language of the month, and scientific writing training for teacher in collaboration with universities in Malang. Program evaluation carried out by the madrasah management is still anticipatory action. Its consideration is that the program is just implemented.</em>