The quality test of the PRC components is needed to ensure a consistent processing and storage processes for an optimal healing effect. Hemolysis during blood storage is the most severe manifestation of erythrocyte storage and is an important parameter for assessing the quality of PRC [1], [2]. This study aims to measure the level of PRC hemolysis as an indicator of quality during processing and storage. This is an observational descriptive study using a comparative analytical approach (student t-test). The previous researches on PRC on the bloods collected inside the building revealed that the average increase in hemolysis occurred on the 0th day along with the gradual increase in the next processing even though it was still under the standard of below 0.8% at the end of storage. It was also noted that PRC hemolysis on mobile unit (MU) collection significantly increased on 14th day. The most significant increase in hemolysis occurred at PRC drawing of MU on 7th day from 0.3 to 0.5. Furthermore, the PRC hemolysis of the two groups continued to increase variably until the end of the storage period, particularly on day 35 although it remained below the level of 0.8%. The t-test results show a significant level of (p) 0.001, that is lower than 0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant score difference in the PRC hemolysis between the Blood Transfusion Unit blood sampling and mobile unit (MU) blood collection activities.
Blood transfusions become an important component in the management of patients with injuries to cases of accidents, surgical conditions, violence, pregnancy complications, anemia, hemodialysis, and other medical conditions. The blood transferred can be complete blood and blood components such as Packed Red Cells (PRC), Thrombocyte Concentrate (TC), Anti hemophilia Factor (AHF)/Cryoprecipitate, Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP), Buffy Coat (BC), Liquid Plasma (LP). This research aims to determine the distribution of blood component Thrombocyte Concentrate (TC) in Indonesian Red Cross Blood Transfusion Service Pontianak City. The design of this research is a quantitative study with a descriptive design, the approach of time used is retrospective by collecting and processing all the distribution data of blood component Thrombocyte Concentrate (TC) in Indonesian Red Cross Blood Transfusion Service Pontianak City in 2019. Processing and analyzing data in this study using the Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) application. Data analysis results of the number of Thrombocyte Concentrate requests 5,427 bags in 12 months, with an average (Mean) of 452.25 and a data spread (Std. Deviation) of 224.620 is greater than the dosage amount and the distribution of Thrombocyte Concentrate 3,444 bags in 12 months, with an average (Mean) 287 and a data spread (Std. Deviation) 79.681. The most demand and distribution is Dr. Soedarso country general hospital, while the fewest are the Nabasa maternity hospital. The distribution of Thrombocyte Concentrate blood components in Indonesian Red Cross Blood Transfusion Service Pontianak City still needs improvement for both inventory and distribution to be fulfilled the number of Thrombocyte Concentrate requests.
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