Abstract. Among the world's population the number of elderly people is increasing progressively. In the period of 1980-2020 the expected increase in the elderly population in developed countries will be 186% in developing countries -356%. Experience of ophthalmic practice shows that the most common cause of blindness and visual impairment in older age groups is senile cataract. A retrospective analysis of data of annual statistical reports for LPU 1990-2013 is provided in the Amur medical information-analytical center. We analyzed the general and primary morbidity of senile cataract. Indicators calculated were based on the classical formulas per 1000 population per mille (‰)Primary morbidity study in nosology has increased by 400% from 0,8 ‰ (1990) to 4 ‰ (2013). Throughout the period there was a dynamic growth rates of both general and primary morbidity of senile cataract. In an average year, the overall incidence was increased by 28.9%, 16.7% of primary-on.Key words: cataract, the dynamics of the disease, prognosis Introduction. Among the world's population the number of elderly people is increasing progressively. In the period 1980-2020 gg. the expected increase in the elderly population in developed countries will be 186% in developing countries -356%. Experience ophthalmic practice shows that the most common cause of blindness and visual impairment in older age groups is senile cataract. On this basis, WHO believes that in 2025 some 50 million people aged 60 will have varying degrees of intensity of lens opacity.[1] Of these, about 17 million are in need of surgical treatment [2].Materials and мethods. A retrospective analysis of data of annual statistical reports for LPU 1990-2013 gg. Provided in the Amur medical information-analytical center. We analyzed the general and primary morbidity of senile cataract. Indicators calculated based on the classical formulas per 1000 population per mille (‰). In constructing the logarithmic trend line points by calculating the least-squares method using a logarithmic mathematical formula: y = cln (x) + b, where a and b-constant and ln-natural logarithm function, and X -time forecasting. In the simulation calculated the medium-term forecast for 5 years. results of the study/We've traced the dynamics of the general and primary morbidity of senile cataract population of the Amur region from 1990 to 2013. The overall incidence of cataracts residents of the Amur region during the analyzed period increased by 693.3% to 3,3 ‰ in 1990 to 26.2 ‰ in 2013 year. Primary morbidity study nosology has increased by 400% from 0,8 ‰ (1990) to 4 ‰ (2013).Discussion of indings. Throughout the period there was a dynamic growth rates of both general and primary morbidity of senile cataract. In an average year, the overall incidence was increased by 28.9%, 16.7% of primary-on. Also, in the study of the dynamics of the general and primary morbidity of senile cataract population of the Amur region the trend line was obtained with the forecast of 5 years, which allows reliably identify 86-88% ch...

during the second trimester, you can use ultrasound techniques. Conducting additional tests and amniocentesis helps to detect defects of the neural tube formation and chromosomal abnormalities in the irst and second trimesters of pregnancy. Newborn Screening provides for clinical examination as well as screening for hematologic, metabolic and hormonal disorders. Checking on deafness and heart defects, as well as the timely detection of congenital defects may contribute to treatment aimed at saving lives, and prevent the progression of vice, which can lead to some form of physical or mental disability or disabilities related to vision or hearing. In some countries, all newborns before discharge from the maternity ward is screened to identify abnormalities of the thyroid gland and adrenal gland. Literature 1. Babtseva A.F. Yutkina O.S., Romantsova E.B., Prikhodko O.B. Dynamics of morbidity of adolescents living in areas adjacent to the spaceport "East" Amur // Medical Journal. 2014. number 3 (7). S. 57-60. 2. Cupac E.L., Yutkina O.S., Arutyunyan K.A., Shanova O.V. The case of an early manifestation of the disease, Charcot-Marie-Tooth // In the book: The clinical and pathological diagnosis of rare diseases and injuries.