The paper discusses the problem of operating complex and expensive telemetering equipment designed to monitor and control a multilayer field operation using the dual completion and injection method. The author offers an alternative to the applied wireless and wired data transmission (as the first type does not have the required range and the second does not have the required reliability) technology. It is a new method for monitoring and controlling reservoir pressure in real time based on recording the current gas factor of the products extracted from each layer using dual completion method and ensuring its relative stability due to the operational management of their reservoir pressure through the dual injection system. At the same time, it is proposed to use commercially available automated group measure unit equipped with corresponding sensors as the means of measuring gas/oil ratio. Testing the method of reservoir pressure management proposed by the author for the two-layer reservoir of the Tedinskoye field of Lukoil-Severneftegaz confirmed its effectiveness, which served as the basis for the development of an appropriate methodological guide and filing of a patent.
The paper describes the design of a mobile unit for measuring oil, water and associated gas flowrates. The source of electrical and thermal energy used by the measuring unit is a fuel cell battery which uses associated gas released from the products by means of a separation plant. The autonomous power source allows for saving a significant amount of electricity and makes it unnecessary to lay power supply communications at the initial stage of oil field development.
Иконография как средство сбалансиров анного включения новых зданий и комплексов в существующую застройку. Рассмотрены примеры сохранения интернациональных традиций и смысловой изменчивости в понятиях «иконическая архитектура» и «иконография». Определена власть массовой информации через «систему значений и правил» семантической иконографии, общедоступность эмоционального и общекультурного уровня архитектуры новой типологии в достижении баланса между глобализацией и деинтернационализацией архитектуры. Ключевые слова: иконография города, массовая информациия, иконографическая популяризация, новые смыслы и культурные традиции.
The interrelations of economic development waves with waves of thinking, perception, understanding and processing of information for new architectural concepts are considered. A model is presented for translating the internal potential into the external relevant in the educational process using the forms of full-time and distance, traditional methodological support and digital opportunities. Self-assessment of the results of education - internal and external increments, through self-assessment of cognitive (knowledge), creative (creative), organizational (managerial), communicative, value-semantic competences, helps self-determination in what you love (passion), what the world needs (purpose), what are you good at (vocation) and for what do you get money (profession). The methodology of the discipline “Compositional modeling” in solving the problems of critical regionalism of modern architecture is considered on the example of the theme “Russian architecture from antiquity to the Middle Ages”
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