The main purpose of legal interpretation is to create conditions for the effective functioning of law and its components by clarifying their true content, which eliminates any doubts and ambiguities. That is still the reason why scholars and legal practitioners pay considerable attention to various aspects of legal interpretation, one of which is to determine the legal basis of legal interpretation, which actualizes the topic of this paper. The purpose of this article is: first, to analyze the provisions of current Ukrainian legislation for identifying the general approaches embodied in it and the principles for the implementation of legal interpretation activities by state power bodies; secondly: presentation on the basis of modern achievements and developments of legal science of the system of measures for standardization of such activity, bringing it in line with the needs of law enforcement practice. The solution of the set tasks was carried out using the method of philosophical dialectics, a system of general scientific and special scientific methods of cognition, which are based on the principles of objectivity, comprehensiveness, complexity.

The article is focused on research of the globalization process at the modern stage of overall global social development. It is becoming a firmly established fact that globalisation as an objective and inevitable process of any country determines the orientation of Ukraine on integration with the international community and inclusion in the processes of planetary scale in all functioning spheres of the society. Based on the analysis and synthesis of different approaches to understanding globalization and its consequences, it is concluded that globalization is a complex, internally contradictory process of interaction and interdependence of various participants in international relations (states, international organizations, multinational companies, other participants) across all major directions of their functional activities. Contradictions between national and supra-national interests produce interstate conflicts, require strengthening of the protective function of law and state.

No abstract

The purpose of the research is to analyze the preconditions and the circumstances of the settlement of the German colonists in Poltava region; to reveal the role of the ethnic Germans in the political, socioeconomic and spiritual development of the region. The methodology of the research is based on the principles of historicism, systemicity, scientism, verification, the author's objectivity, as well as the use of general scientific (analysis, synthesis, generalization) and special-historical (historical-genetic, historical-typological, historical-systemic, historical and chronological) methods. The scientific novelty-on the basis of the published sources and the scientific works, the reasons, the preconditions for the emergence of the German settlers in Poltava region have been determined; their role in the political, economic, social, cultural and spiritual life of the region has been highlighted; the contribution of the people of German nationality to the Russian army and health care in the first half of the ХІХth century has been researched. Conclusions. The revealed documents and the literary sources, despite their scarcity, still allow us to analyze the life