Everyone is born equal and expects to be treated similarly before the law in cases involving criminal activity and other obligations. It is problematic to have some people immune to legal consequences because they enjoyed special treatment in the eyes of the legislation meant to protect them. The issue we must bring up is crucial, as there is always the need to conduct a thorough investigation into the commission of crimes to secure justice. However, the tendency is that as far as immunity is on the individual concerned, this would frustrate the prosecution process. In this vein, it was proposed that this study investigate how immunity relates to today's state of the law. We will look at an analytical approach to determine if immunity's status has changed due to the rise of modern legal science. The paper overviews the legal framework adopted in Ukraine concerning immunity given to certain public servants.
The purpose of the article is to identify the causes and conditions that contribute to the commission of domestic violence against the elderly, as well as the possible consequences of this phenomenon. The article dedicated to exploring the facts of abuse of family members to the elderly. The authors use general and special methods that allow obtaining scientifically based conclusions and suggestions, such as analys, comparison, classification, grouping method, dialectical and forecasting method. In particular, the practice of law enforcement agencies of Ukraine was analyzed and it was established that murders can be the ultimate negative consequence of domestic violence. It was determined that different criteria are used in determining the age category of the elderly in different countries, and therefore, the authors took as a basis the category of women over 55 and men over 60. In this study, the terms "elderly person" and "old people" are used interchangeably. The analysis of the legislation of foreign countries allowed to single out the problematic issues of legal qualification of the facts of domestic violence committed against the elderly, as well as the reasons and conditions that contribute to its commission.
Подано результати проведеної апробації експериментальної техніки обеззброєння супротивника, озброєного холодною зброєю, під час навчально-тренувальних занять зі спеціальної фізичної підготовки. Викладено результати експериментальних досліджень, спрямованих на підвищення надійності захисту від холодної зброї. Під час досліджень використано відеокомп ютерну систему експрес-аналізу техніки єдиноборств (ВКС "Katsumoto"). Відповідно до отриманих результатів розроблено експериментальні моделі техніки обеззброєння, які під час апробації значною мірою підвищили технічний арсенал курсантів-майбутніх правоохоронців МВС України. Ключові слова: спеціальна фізична підготовка, військовослужбовці, поліцейські, спеціальнопідготовчі вправи, технічна підготовка, сучасні технічні засоби навчання, захист від загрози холодною зброєю, обеззброєння, правопорушник, супротивник.
The purpose of the article is to study the administrative and legal regulation of public administration in the field of physical culture. The article examines the administrative and legal regulation of public administration in the field of physical culture. It is determined that the administrative and legal regulation of public administration of physical culture should be defined as a set of administrative and legal norms and other administrative and legal means by which to consolidate, streamline, protect relations with the participation of subjects of power in these areas in the interests of man, society and the state through the mechanism of administrative and legal regulation. The leading place in the legal regulation of the spheres of physical culture and sports belongs to the norms of administrative law, which form the basis of public administration of these spheres, determining the status of public administration, principles, bases, forms and methods of their official activity, priorities and ways of forming state policy. physical culture and sports, means and procedures for its implementation, regulate control and supervision in these areas. Also, administrative and legal regulation takes place to regulate relations in the fields of physical culture and sports with the participation of subjects of power to protect the rights and freedoms of individuals and their groups, bring to administrative responsibility, prevent and combat corruption in these areas. Administrative and legal regulation of public administration of physical culture can be understood as a set of administrative and legal norms and other administrative and legal means that consolidate, streamline, protect relations with the participation of subjects of power in these areas in the interests of man, society and state through the mechanism administrative and legal regulation, which ensures the implementation of administrative and legal regulation in the legal behavior of participants in administrative relations on the basis of perception and subsequent reflection in socially significant activities in the forms of compliance and application of administrative norms.
The article is devoted to the topical issues of analysis and systematization of sources of Sports and Civil Law. The role of sports in the development of modern society is constantly growing. The development of civil and sports legal relations requires the systematization of the sources of Sports Law, which should harmonize the entire complex of normative legal acts in the field of physical culture and sports. This would make it possible to develop educational programmes for training future specialists in this field, and would raise the legal resolution of disputes in this field to a more professional level. State policy and private financing in this area require a qualitatively new level of legal regulation. This requires the creation and systematization of legal norms regulating sports relations. In particular, among the issues that require a legislative solution are the regulation of the legal status of the athlete, the peculiarities of the protection of the rights and interests of the subjects of sports relations, and more. For this, first of all, it is necessary to determine the legal sources of Civil and Sports Law and unify them with international legal sources. Civil and Sports Law has its own sources of law. This is the basis for its inclusion in the structure of the civil legislation of Ukraine. Systematization of civil sports legislation should be carried out through codification. This is explained by the presence of a large number of sources of Sports Law, which contain conflict of laws rules and do not always meet international requirements and standards, as a rule, they are of a general nature. It will also help to eliminate the gaps and contradictions that currently exist in the legal acts regulating the relationship between physical culture and sports. In addition, Civil and Sports Law will meet international standards, the legal status of professional athletes and other subjects of sports legal relations will become more protected, research in the field of Private Law regulation of social relations arising in the field of physical culture and sports will be intensified, it will make it possible to establish the procedure for consideration of disputes between subjects of sports legal relations more transparent.
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