This article is devoted to the study of directions of financial safety of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises through the assessment of indicators economic activity and analysis of the export potential of agricultural products. The financial indicators of economic activity of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises, which affect the ensuring of financial safety, are determined. The activity of large Ukrainian agricultural enterprises in terms of their capitalization and formation of own capital are studied. Analyzed the commodity structure of exports agricultural products of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises and determined the amount of foreign exchange earnings from EU countries. Due to economic-statistical and mathematical tools, a study of the dependence of GDP and the euro on foreign exchange earnings from exports of agricultural products of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises to the EU countries. Offered the scheme of directions of maintenance of financial safety of the agricultural enterprises of Ukraine in the context of internal environment of activity of economic entities and stabilization of macroeconomic indicators of the country.

This article is devoted to study of Ukraine’s agricultural exports and financial losses in agriculture due to russian military aggression. The dynamics and structure of Ukraine’s agricultural exports in 2021 and during martial war are analyzed. The main problems faced by agricultural enterprises during martial law have been identified. It has been established that the suspension of Ukraine's agricultural exports is connected with blockade of the Black and Azov Seas by the russian military. The material assets and agricultural lands of enterprises were also significantly damaged, and thefts, exportation of grain crops, fuel and mineral fertilizers were observed in the occupied territories in Ukraine. Indirect financial losses of Ukraine’s agricultural exports and agriculture of Ukraine during martial law were determined. The directions of support of Ukraine’s agricultural exports by the Government of Ukraine, world leaders and international organizations during martial law are studied. The directions of optimization economic activity of agrarian enterprises of Ukraine during martial law are substantiated. Ways to diversify logistics routes for Ukraine’s agricultural exports and food security in the world during martial law are proposed. The need to unblock Ukraine’s agricultural exports in order to prevent food starvation in African countries and ensuring food security in the world is pointed out.

This article is devoted to the study of information support and methodological tools for economic diagnostics of agricultural enterprises, based on the results of which the cost of resource potential predicted. Determined the factors of influence of the internal and external environment on forecasting the cost resource potential of agricultural enterprises. The methodological toolkit for forecasting the cost resource potential of agricultural enterprises used, taking into account the extrapolation of indicators and the coefficient of change. Built the economic-mathematical models for forecasting the general potential of agricultural enterprises in Ukraine. Proposed the scheme of forecasting the state of agricultural enterprises and complex information support the stages of making managerial decisions by the management of agricultural enterprises. For agricultural enterprises of Ukraine, promising directions for the development of economic activities are proposed.

No abstract