The article describes the concept of the methodology of intellectual labor automation, a formal description of the conceptual model (CM) at the object level, and also a description of the analytical processing of CM. The conceptual model is the basis for the design of the system. The conceptual model of an applied task reflects the semantics (the system of knowledge) of the subject field in the form of static and dynamic structures and their linkage. The elements of the static structure are subject categories defined by classes: cycle, process, task, component, object, feature, value. The dynamic structure reflects the system of subject dependences which describes the process of performing a subject task. The main stage of conceptual model analytical processing is the restructuring of the dynamic component. The method and technique of descriptions restructuring of subject dependences system at the level of features are developed. The method allows to provide reduction of time and spatial expenses on performance of process of the decision of the applied task in the computing environment at early stages of information-active systems design
For the waterproofing of tunnels and the uniform distribution of space between the lining of tunnels and rock, composite injection solutions are used. To improve the physical and mechanical properties of cement composites, the nanoconstruction effect is used, which is possible when using nanoparticles with extended geometry. Nano-additives and nanomodifiers consisting of nanoparticles, both natural and artificial and technogenic, can be used for the production of cement-containing solutions and concretes. For example, under certain conditions nanocrystalline powder of oxides and hydroxides of aluminum to nanotechnogenic raw materials can be referred to wastes of technogenic origin. The paper investigated the effect of nano-additives-boehmite, which is a waste of production, to increase the strength and frost resistance of plugging materials made on the basis of cement when administered. It is established that the use of boehmite as an additive in cements leads to an increase in the strength properties of concrete and increase its frost resistance, which is a prerequisite for long-term and reliable operation of the composite solution. Thus, the composite solution modified by boehmite is the basis for the creation of plugging solutions
A method is proposed for producing composite solutions using ash as a production waste, as a structuring additive to composite solutions. The chemical and mineral composition of ash is determined. Structuring in composite solutions was studied when cement was replaced by different amounts of ash. It is established that the possibility of a 20% replacement of cement with ash without loss of the technological parameters of the system. The environmental safety of the composite solution using ash modifier has been proved by determining phytotoxicity on seedlings of radish seed Raphanus sativus.
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