The article studies and analyzes the geographical position of households, educational institutions, enterprises and organizations in settlements of the southern region of the Republic of Uzbekistan and their exact number in order to provide the population with telecommunication networks and Internet systems in the republic, as well as to improve the efficiency of fiber-optic cables. We have developed a special methodology for the analysis and study of demographic processes, consisting of six stages, based on cartographic methods. On their basis, a large-scale digital electronic sitemap was created using data from the State Statistics Committee.

This article considers the content of service maps and some methodological features of their creation, the experience gained in Uzbekistan in this field as one of the important areas of modern socio-economic cartography. At the same time, attention was paid to the role and place of modern geographic information systems in the creation of service maps, scientific and practical issues of their use. According to the cartographic criteria, thematic maps based on DemoGIS and geo-statistical analysis methods were developed and created in accordance with the research methodology. The results of the research on the use of GIS technology showed that a geographically innovative methodological approach solved theoretical and practical problems.

This article presents the stages of creating topographical bases for maintaining state cadastres in the Tashkent region, taking space photos, taking aerial photos, performing geospatial linking, vectoring, and creating electronic digital maps. At the same time, scientific research such as filling the attributes of electronic digital cards and comparative analysis of space photo download sources has been reflected.