Transposition of the levator labii superioris muscle should be considered for resolution of chronic oromaxillary sinus fistula in horses.

Surgical correction of wry nose may provide a good functional and cosmetic outcome.

Subtotal ostectomy of impinging DSPs can be performed with good results with the horse standing.

Abnormalities of the urinary tract associated with hypospadias can result in urine-induced, contact dermatitis and distress during urination, but these complications can be resolved by partial phallectomy.

Elevating a ventrally-angled uterus to a horizontal position may improve egress of uterine debris, thereby improving fertility.