Based on our experience with defining and evaluating system of systems and architectures using agent-based modeling, we describe the steps that we have employed in the context of a well-known process for defining system architectures and identify which steps of the process capture the unique characteristics of a system of systems. We describe a particular method that we developed to automate the generation of the communications links needed for executable simulation models when evaluating a large architectural design space, and we review model-based systems engineering methods that are applicable to specifying systems of systems and that support developing executable agent-based simulation models.
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