The development and improvement of effective tools for predicting human behavior in real life through the features of its virtual activity opens up broad prospects for psychological support of the individual. The presence of such tools can be used by psychologists in educational, professional and other areas in the formation of trajectories of harmonious person's development.Currently, active research is underway to determine psychological characteristics based on publicly available data. Such studies develop the direction of "Psychology of social networks". As markers for determining the psychological characteristics of people, various parameters obtained from their personal pages in social networks are used (texts of posts and reposts, the number of different elements on the page, statistical information about audio and video recordings, information about groups, and others). There is a difficulty in obtaining and analyzing a data set this big, as there are non-linear and hidden relationships between individual data elements. As a result, the classic methods of information processing become inefficient. Therefore, in our work to develop a comprehensive model of success based on the analysis of qualitative and quantitative data, we use an approach based on artificial neural networks. The labels of the input records are used to divide the subjects of the study into five clusters using clustering methods (kmeans). In the course of our work, we gradually expand the set of input parameters to include metrics of users' personal pages, and compare the results to determine the impact of qualitative parameters on the accuracy of the artificial neural network. The results reflect the solution of one of the tasks of the research carried out within the framework of the project of the Russian Science Foundation and serve as material for an information and analytical system for automatic forecasting of human life activity based on the metrics of his personal profile in the social network VKontakte.
The relevance of this work was connected with the problem of ethical competencies forming among future psychologists during their learning in university. The first task of research was to work out the technology of ethical development for studentspsychologists. The structure of this technology included four main educational components: information support, research work, case-study and demonstration reports. Second task was to approve the technology of development of ethical competencies for university students. It was solved through using active learning methods in the context of constructivism approach. The methods of research were: theoretical analysis, "forming" experiment, content analysis, specially organized discussions, modeling, audio and visual methods, used for actualizing of main ethical problems in psychology practice and supporting of discuss processes among students. The main result of work was the new effective technology for learning of professional ethics among students -future psychologists. The technology includes theoretical and practical modules, combined use of which provides effective mastering of ethical competencies by students. Practical significance of the technology lies in the integration of theoretical constructs with active teaching methods and is determined by possibility of its use by teachers and graduate students of higher educational institutions within the framework of the discipline "Professional Ethics" for psychologists. The originality of technology is based on creation of special conditions, where students are given the opportunity to construct knowledge themselves, what increases their interest in discipline and activates the creativity.
The relevance of the investigated problem is caused by the need to improve the effectiveness of training students in higher education institutions through the development of educational technologies based on active learning methods. The purpose of the article is to reveal the mechanisms and content of the technology «Open quest study», which is directed to active assimilation of various competences by students through stimulation of their creative and cognitive abilities. The paper describes the technology of training, which is based on the idea of transition of student's cognitive activity, from reproductive to productive processes through the activation of their creative abilities. Theoretical base of the proposed technology consists of a synthesis of three ideas: the zones of proximal development, the student as a subject of educational activity, and constructivism in education. The given description of the technology, reveals the possibility of student's training through the stimulation of their cognitive and creative activity, describes the main stages and procedural elements of the use of the presented technology, shows the results of its testing, and describes the evaluation of its effectiveness. The practical significance of the work is determined by the developed and ready to use educational technology «Open quest study», including innovative means of teaching students in higher educational institutions.
In this paper, the research results on the development of the visual system and the acquisition of the ability to perceive planar images with three-dimensional attributes (3D phenomenon) have been presented. The authors presented studies with the participation of the Kazan Federal University students. The portable eye tracker "The Eye Tribe" has been used. Finally, a statistical confirmation of the previously made data with one experienced participant has been obtained.
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