Phytochemical investigation of the crude methanolic extract of the leaves of Tapinanthus pentagonia (Loranthaceae) resulted in the isolation of four known flavonoids namely, quercetin 4’-methylether (1), 4’-methoxy-3’,5,7-trihydroxyflavone (2), quercetin-3-O-rhamnoside (3) and quercetin 3-O-rhamnoside4’- methylether (4). The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated based on their 1D and 2D-NMR data. This is the first phytochemical study of that plant. The DPPH(2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging activity, ABTS scavenging activity and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) were used to assess the antioxidant activities of the crude extract and three of the isolated compounds using catechin, ascorbic acid and gallic acid as standards, respectively. Results of the findings revealed that compound 3 exhibited the highest antioxidant activity in the three tests based on its IC50values followed by compound 4. Its IC50 value was 0.024 mg/ml comparable to that of catechin (0.015 mg/ml) for the radical scavenging activity. In summary, compounds 1, 3 and 4 exhibited good antioxidant properties and reducing power compared to the crude methanolic extract.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.