Plahte identities are monodromy relations between open string scattering amplitudes at tree level derived from the Koba-Nielsen formula. We represent these identities by polygons in the complex plane. These diagrams make manifest the appearance of sign changes and singularities in the analytic continuation of amplitudes. They provide a geometric expression of the KLT relations between closed and open string amplitudes. We also connect the diagrams to the BCFW on-shell recursion relations and generalise them to complex momenta resulting in a relation between the complex phases of partial amplitudes.
We propose a possible modification to the tensionless string model with contact interactions. The proposed model aims to reproduce the expectation value of a non-Abelian Wilson loop in Yang–Mills theory by integrating out string degrees of freedom with a fixed worldsheet boundary. To reproduce path-ordering along the worldsheet boundary, we introduce Lie algebra-valued fields on the string worldsheet, whose dynamics are determined by the topological BF action. Without bulk contributions, we show that the model describes the non-Abelian Wilson loop, neglecting the effects of self-interactions. Finally, we test the reproduction of the Wilson loop with three-point interaction in the case of SU(2).
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