Background: Arthroscopic reconstruction of torn Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) with bone patellar tendon bone autograft (BTB) has become the gold standard in treating ACL tear with high success rate. The purpose of this study was to prospectively evaluate the functional outcome after arthroscopic ACL reconstruction using BTB via Rigidfix femoral fixation.
Materials and method:We evaluated the result of 21 knees that have been treated with arthroscopic ACL reconstruction using BTB autograft for femoral fixation and bioabsorbable interference screw for tibia from March 2014 to August 2015. The mean follow up period was 18 months.
Results and conclusion:The Lysholm score postoperatively was 89.04. 23.8% of the 21 patients have good to excellent outcome, 66.7% patients have good to fair outcome and 9.5% patient have fair outcome. Level of Evidence: IV.KEY WORDS: arthroscopic ACL reconstruction, bone patellar bone (BTB) graft, Rigidfix cross pin, Lysholm score, Tegner activity scale, anterior drawer Test. P. J. Sudevan et al.
Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a catastrophic complication of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) adding significant costs to the health care system with increasing morbidity and mortality. The goal of this study was to develop a prognostic scoring system that could risk-stratify patients undergoing TKA for the risk of PJI. The study included 150 patients who underwent primary TKA from June 2012 to February2016. There were 60 patients in group I who were not risk stratified using the scoring system, while 90 patients were assigned to group II and were prospectively assigned scores based on the scoring system. Points were assigned for each pre-op variable and a scoring chart was developed. Group II patients scoring 4 or more were counseled to optimize their modifiable risk factors before proceeding with surgery. Retrospective chart review was done for patients in group I to find out their risk score for the study purpose. Nine out of 60 patients in group I were found to have score above 4 based on the chart review, of which 4 patients got infected (P<0.05). None of the group II patients got infected after TKA. In conclusion, our scoring system is an objective scoring system for preoperative risk stratification of patients undergoing TKA, thus helping identification and optimization of the risk factors preoperatively to decrease the risk of PJI.
SummaryBackground: Arthroscopic reconstruction of torn Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) with bone patellar tendon bone autograft (BTB) has become the gold standard in treating ACL tear with high success rate. The purpose of this study was to prospectively evaluate the functional outcome after arthroscopic ACL reconstruction using BTB via Rigidfix femoral fixation. Materials and method: We evaluated the result of 21 knees that have been treated with arthroscopic ACL reconstruction using BTB autograft for femoral fixation and bioabsorbable interference screw for tibia from March 2014 to August 2015. The mean follow up period was 18 months. Results and conclusion: The Lysholm score postoperatively was 89.04. 23.8% of the 21 patients have good to excellent outcome, 66.7% patients have good to fair outcome and 9.5% patient have fair outcome. Level of Evidence: IV.
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