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The influence of the hybrid additives of alumina and titanium oxide on varied lubricant characteristics as a cut fluid in steel turning. In varied volumetric concentrations, the hybrid nano lubricant has to evolve. The mixture of alumina and titanium oxide improved its tribology. The new nano-lubricant reduces the wear and nodal temperature of the tool's flank substantially. The application of hybrid nano-particles rather than nano-particles is among the most significant jobs in improving the heat transfer of fluids. We saw several sorts of pairs used to cut fluid and their effects on machining (turning).A potential MQL approach can be tested to limit the excessive use of traditional cutting fluid. The minimum amount of any cutting fluid in this approach is sprayed into the cutting zone at high pressure to improve its penetration into the machining area. Using MQL enhances surface quality and the life of the tool. MQL is a feasible alternative to wet machining. In their perspective. Therefore, both production costs and environmental dangers may be minimized through MQL..

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