Hereditary angioedema (HAE) manifests due to a deficiency of the C1-esterase inhibitor and can present with life-threatening swelling of multiple body regions such as the face, hands, upper respiratory tract, and intestinal walls. The present case describes the manifestation and symptomatic exacerbation of HAE in a multiparous Caucasian female. Very few trials and cases are available on HAE exacerbations during pregnancy, and our case describes the timeline and treatment in order to add to the clinical awareness of the disease. It is necessary to treat these patients rapidly to avoid unnecessary morbidity and interventions. For the time being, our patient has been appropriately managed with icatibant.
Sarcoma is a malignant tumor arising from the mesenchymal tissues such as striated skeletal and smooth muscles, adipose tissue, bone, cartilage, and synovial tissue. The synovial subset of primary pulmonary sarcoma is very rare and is only described in a handful of cases. Our case describes the diagnostic approach and treatment regimen for a 49-year-old male with no significant past medical history. The diagnosis of a primary pulmonary synovial sarcoma was made through the use of endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS), transbronchial needle aspiration (TBNA), histologic analysis, and immunostaining. The treatment utilized a multimodal approach including resection, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy.
Rhinotillexomania, more commonly known as nose-picking, is a body-focused repetitive behavior that involves compulsive picking of the nares. While nose-picking in general is a common and largely unharmful practice worldwide, severe complications from chronic nosepicking do exist. This case highlights a 66-year-old female with a longstanding history of nosepicking and nose blowing who presented to the emergency department with acute delirium and various bodily complaints. She was subsequently admitted multiple times for recurrent sepsis, meningitis, endocarditis, cystitis, and discitis with each culture positive for methicillinsensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) with identical antibiotic sensitivities. Further imaging failed to reveal an underlying greater pathology. Intranasal swab revealed identical culture and sensitivity results as previous blood, CSF, and urine cultures and was thus hypothesized to be the source of infection. This case aims to elucidate the harmful effects of nose-picking as well as the importance of prevention, diagnosis, and management.
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