The objectives of the study were (1) to know there was or no interaction between soaking time in bay leaf and type of carcass to the physical quality of broiler meat; (2) To know the duration of optimum immersion for the physical quality of the muscles of the breast and thighs. This research was arranged using Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with factorial pattern. The first factor is the length of meat immersion in bay leaf solution, namely: P0: control; P1 (20 minutes); P2 (40 minutes); P3 (60 minutes). While the second factor is a piece of carcass, namely: K1 (thigh) and K2 (chest). Each treatment was repeated 3 times. The research variables were pH of meat, WHC, and cooking loss. The data obtained were proceed to variance analyze and further tested by BNT Test for length of immersion and Tukey test for carcass type at 5% level of significant. The results showed that there was no interaction (P>0,05) between soaking time and carcass cut. The duration of immersion had no significant (P>0,05) effect on pH, WHC, and cooking loss. Carcasses cut of thight and breast have a significant effect (P<0,05) on pH and cooking loss, but are not significant (P>0,05) for WHC. The pH value of the thigh meat is significantly (P<0,5) higher than the breast, but the cooking loss is lower. Keywords : Bay Leaf, Breast, Thight, Broiler, Physical Quality
The study was conducted on dairy cattle livestock at Lampung Province in July - August 2012, aiming to determine the prevalence of liver worms. Disease in livestock caused by liver worm infections are called Fasciolosis. Fasciolosis is an important parasitic disease because it can cause high economic losses. The research method was the census method. Data retrieval were 125 dairy cattle faecal samples from people's dairy farms in Lampung Province. The datas obtained were analyzed descriptively. Examination of faecal samples was carried out at the Lampung Veterinary Center using the Sedimentation Test. The results showed the prevalence of liver worms in dairy cattle in Lampung Province was 12.00%, 15 dairy cattle those were positively infested by liver worms. The highest dairy cattle prevalence in West Lampung Regency at 33.33%, while the lowest prevalence is in dairy cattle in Bandar Lampung City and Tanggamus Regency at 0%. Keywords: Dairy Cattle Livestock, Lampung Province, Liver Worms, Prevalence, Sedimentation Test
The objective of this experiment was to determine the effects of different percentage of ration between day and night to male chicken medium type performance; the best level of percentage of ration that given between the day and night in chicken coop. A total of one hundred and forty four day-old male chicks medium type were divided into 3 treatments and 6 replications, each treatment consist of 8 male chickens. The treatments were ration that given 30% during the day and 70% the night; ration that given 50% during the day and 50% the night; ration that given 70% during the day and 30% the night. This research was conducted from August through October 2018 in Integrated Laboratory Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. Data were subjected to analysis variance. Significant was considered at 5% level of probability. The results showed, percentage ration between day and night signicant influence feed consumption (P <0.05), but not significant effect to body weight and feed conversion ratio. The percentage of ration given 30% during day and 70% night is the best treatment influence feed conversion ratio (2,41) with feed consumption 1.738.03 g/bird and body weight 718,58 g/bird. Keywords : Male chickens, Ration percentage, Chicken coop
Peternakan sapi rakyat merupakan salah satu penopang ekonomi di Provinsi Lampung namun kondisi tatalaksana manajemen reproduksi dan kesehatannya belum optimal sehingga terjadi gangguan reproduksi dan kesehatan ternak. Desa Purworejo, Kecamatan Negeri Katon, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Provinsi Lampung merupakan salah satu desa yang masyarakatnya banyak memelihara sapi. Berdasarkan survei pendahuluan tampak bahwa pengetahuan dan wawasan peternak tentang manajemen reproduksi dan kesehatan sehingga produktivitas ternak sapi masih rendah. Tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat melalui penyuluhan terkait manajemen reproduksi dan kesehatan sapi bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan, pemahaman serta cara pemeliharaan ternak rakyat secara konvensional menjadi berbasis ilmu pengetahuan dan meningkatkan kesehatan ternak melalui pengobatan massal ternak. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu masyarakat peternak sapi di Desa Purworejo Kecamatan Negeri Katon Kabupaten Pesawaran. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan metode 1) Penyuluhan meliputi kegiatan penyuluhan dan diskusi mengenai manajemen reproduks dan kesehatan; dan 2) Pemeriksaan kesehatan dan pengobatan massal ternak sapi. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana respon peserta penyuluhan terhadap pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian dengan cara membandingkan perubahan nilai pada evaluasi awal (pre-test) dan evaluasi akhir (post-test). Kesimpulan kegiatan ini yaitu 1) kegiatan penyuluhan diikuti oleh 14 peternak dengan pemeriksaan kesehatan dan pengobatan massal dilakukan pada 23 ekor sapi; dan 2) kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan peternak dengan skor tinggi pada sisi pengetahuan kesehatan ternak sapi sebesar 86,43%; sisi reproduksi sebesar 82,86%; dan sisi pengetahuan sanitasi kandang sapi sebesar 91,27%.
This study aimed to determine the levels of hemoglobin and hematocrit and the best dose of Nigella sativa to the blood profile of female broilers. This research was conducted in December 2019 - January 2020 at the Integrated Field Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. Checking hemoglobin and hematocrit levels was carried out at Pramitra Biolab Indonesia. This study used 60 female broilers, using a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and each treatment was repeated three times, namely drinking water without a mixture of Nigella sativa (P0), drinking water with 36 mg / kg / w / day Nigella sativa (P1 ), drinking water with 72 mg / kg / body weight / day Nigella sativa (P2), drinking water with 144 mg / kg / body weight / day Nigella sativa (P3). Based on the data obtained from the observation results was arranged in the form of simple tabulation and displayed in the form of a histogram , and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that giving Nigella sativa in drinking water had an effect on hemoglobin levels and the hematocrit value of female broilers. Hemoglobin and hematocrit levels in each treatment were still in the normal range and the optimal dose of Nigella sativa for the blood profile of female broiler chickens which was found in P2 (provision of drinking water at a dose of 72 mg / kg BW / day Nigella sativa). Keyword s: Broiler Females, Hematocrit, Hemoglobin, Immunomodulator, Nigella sativa
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