Xinjiang has energy rich in its reserve of coal, oil, and natural gas, and also rich in renewable energy with plentiful sunshine and wind. Xinjiang is at the cross road of Asia, and also located in the center of the Silk Road economic belt. Silk Road Economic Belt focus is ecological safety, economic growth, education, energy development, financial cooperation, new technology and tourism development. Silk Road Economic Belt has long been important as a conduit for facilitating the exchange of ideas and technologies between China and the rest of Eurasia, and also about helping foster development and therefore long-term stability in Xinjiang.
China's wind power market development is set to continue its growth trend of 2011. The newly added installed capacity will be in the range of 15-18GW and is expected to reach approximately 18GW. By 2015, the installed wind power capacity will reach 100GW. The percentage of decentralized wind power will further increase, but large-scale development and land-based wind power development will still be the focus, while the ratio of decentralized wind power has the potential to reach a maximum of 30%. As power grid corporations continue to improve their ultra-high voltage power transmission lines, intelligent power grids and other infrastructure, the power grids' ability to absorb wind power electricity on a largescale, and the scale of cross-region wind power transmission will increase, with the wind power grid-connection rate also significantly increase. The wind power manufacturing industry has entered a low-profit era; competition will intensify, the market will become more mature, and wind power manufacturers will face greater market challenges. However, the wind power industry's maturity and lowering costs have enhanced wind power's competitiveness compared to traditional energy sources. Wind power has become a highstrength emerging power supply technology and its contribution to China's electricity mix will gradually increase.
This paper presents a realization process of a hybrid system consisting of biomass and wind as well as solar power generation on the target region. The installation principle and procedure are introduced based on the conditions of natural energy such as wind speed and solar radiation degree. The output characteristics from 20kW biomass generator is explained and analyzed in according to coop rational possibility with the wind power and solar power system. The operation characteristics of 40kW wind power turbine is provided based on the practical operation data collected within three years and the simulated results obtained from the software calculation. The operation conditions of 20.6kW solar power system is also analyzed based on the solar irradiance density in the located site. The general efficiency of this triple hybrid power system in economic and environment aspects is also studied by using and comparing the simulation methodology and the data in practical operation.
With the rapid development of hydropower in China, in just a few years installed capacity has leapt to the world’s first, in addition to thermal power outside the development of the second largest electricity supply. However, the equivalent availability level of hydropower units in China is lower than that of conventional fossil energy thermal power units, and the cost of unit engineering is higher, especially the unplanned shutdown coefficient of pumped storage units in China is much higher than the world level. Therefore, it is urgent to carry out the research on the operation reliability of generator sets. Based on the analysis and summary of the basic situation, operation situation, planned outage and unplanned shutdown of hydropower units in China, this paper puts forward the main problems of reliability of hydropower units and hydroelectric power plants, which are used for reference and exchange by professional and technical personnel engaged in hydropower industry.
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