Benign mixed tumour of the skin (chondroid syringoma) is an uncommon skin adnexal tumour, usually presenting as a slow growing solitary painless nodule. The morphological appearances are similar to those of a pleomorphic adenoma of the salivary gland. Hair matrix and sebaceous differentiation can be seen in some lesions. Focal ossification is a rare finding. This report presents a case of a similar tumour arising in the cheek of a 43 year old white man, showing extensive ossification. Clinical, radiological, and pathological correlation and diagnosis proved to be difficult preoperatively. Only two cases of a benign mixed tumour with pronounced ossification have been reported so far, both in Japanese patients. This is the first reported case seen in a white man. Awareness of these lesions will avoid potential diagnostic pitfalls.

The results were evaluated in the context of previous immunohistochemical, ultrastructural and genetic studies and suggest that epithelioid sarcoma may be a form of malignant perineurioma with a range of differentiation (epithelial features) akin to that seen in meningioma, reflecting the close relationship between perineurium and meningothelium.

The objective of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of hystero-salpingography (HSG) in detecting uterine cavity abnormalities in infertile patients, with reference to hysteroscopy as the gold standard method. 60 infertile women were investigated with both HSG and hysteroscopy. Statistical analysis was performed. As a test for the detection of uterine cavity abnormalities, HSG in comparison with hysteroscopy had 60% sensitivity, 90% specificity, 10% false positive value and 40% false negative value. HSG is not able to diagnose polyps, septum and submucous fibroids with significant accuracy. Therefore hysteroscopy is indicated for confirmation.

Role of intrauterine insemination (IUI) in infertile couples is evaluated. Patients selected for the study belonged to two categories-Unexplained infertility(34 patients) and Male infertility (30 patients). In all the patients selected for IUI ovarian hyperstimulation was carried out with clomiphene citrate. Two techniques of sperm preparation were used - swim-up technique and mono-percoll gradient separation technique. Pregnancy rates of 15.6% per patient and 7% per cycle respectively were achieved which are comparable with other studies. Mono-percoll sperm separation technique was found more effective in treatment of Male infertility (oligo-asthenospermic semen sample).