Silent sinus syndrome je vzácné, pomalu se rozvíjející onemocnění spojené s asymptomatickou chronickou maxilární sinusitidou s následným vtažením spodiny očnice směrem dolů. K očním projevům patří enophtalmus, hypoglobus, pseudo-retrakce horních víček a pseudo-Graefeho příznak. Diagnosticky je nepřínosnější CT vyšetření orbity a paranasálních dutin. Léčba spočívá v provedení endoskopické antrostomie, případně v rekonstrukci dna orbity. Po operaci dochází ke znovuobnovení ventilace čelistní dutiny a k úpravě očních příznaků ad integrum. Popisujeme kazuistiku pacienta s tímto syndromem, kterého jsme léčili na našem pracovišti. Klíčová slova: silent sinus syndrom, pseudo-Graefeho příznak, pseudo-retrakce víček, maxilární sinusitis, antrostomie SUMMARY SILENT SINUS SYNDROM Silent sinus syndrom is rare and slow progressive disorder associated with asymptomatic chronic maxillary sinusitis and collapse of the orbital floor. The most common manifestations are enophtalmos, hypoglobus and pseudoretraction upper eyelid. Silent sinus syndrome is almost a unilateral condition and is usually diagnosed in patients in their 30´s and 40´s. The largest risk factors is underlaying aberrant nasal anatomy. The subsequent osteomeatal complex obstruction leads to hypoventilation of the maxillary sinus and negative pressure development. The sinus cavity is filed with a combination of mucus and acellular transudate. This proces create a chronic mucosal inflammation with demineralization and collapse of the orbital floor. CT imaging is pathognomonic and shows ipsilateral maxilar sinusitis and the orbital floor is inferiorly displaced. The differential diagnosis includes chronic sinusitis, osteomyelitis, malignat sinus infiltration and orbital trauma. The endoscopic antrostomy is the gold standard to re-establish normal sinus aeration. In this article we describe patient with silent sinus syndrome, who has been treated at our clinic and his symptoms were corrected ad integrum after the surgery.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.