, and investigates their performance on the International English Language Testing System (IELTS), a test of English recognized internationally for studies in Medicine. These doctors were drawn from all faculties of Medicine established in Sri Lanka and also included a small group trained in foreign universities. The paper sets out details of performance at a Pre-Test, and their efforts on an actual version of the IELTS after an eight-month training course. Performance is examined in relation to gender as well as university of graduation. Initially the female candidates demonstrated a higher level of proficiency in certain skills. After training however, this initial advantage was obliterated and the male candidates seemed to be more successful than their female counterparts. University-wise, differing levels of proficiency were demonstrated in the required language skills. As the IELTS also requires general knowledge of world events and issues, this too was checked after the training period. The study indicates that knowledge of world geography and of world /local events exhibited by this group of doctors is inadequate. Although the study admittedly involves a small group of doctors, it raises concerns about proficiency levels posited for the field of Medicine in Sri Lanka.